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  leica GPS1200 system field manual version 5.0 english http://
2 GPS1200 introduction introduction purchase congratulations on the purchase of a GPS1200 series instrument. ) to use th e product in a per mitted manner, p l ease re fer to the detailed safety direc- tions in the user manual. produ ct iden tif i catio n the type and the serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate. enter the type and serial number in your manual and always refer to this information when you need to contact your agency or leica geosystems authorized service workshop. symbols the symbols used in this manual have the following meanings: trad emarks ? w indows and window s ce ar e a r egister ed tradema r k o f microsoft corp oration ? c o m pactf la sh an d cf ar e trad emarks o f sandisk cor poration ? b luetooth is a registered tr ademark of bluetooth sig, inc all other trade marks ar e the pr operty of the i r respective owner s. validity of th is man u al ? t his manual applies to a l l gps120 0 instru ments. d i ffer ences b etween the various models ar e marked an d descr ibed. ? t he rx1200 is ava i lable as r x 1210 or w i th to uch screen fu nctionality as rx12 10t, rx1250x, r x 1 250xc, rx1250t or rx1250t c. the name rx1210 is used thr oughout th e manual and may also r epresent the touch screen models. only use the supplied stylus o n t he scr eens of the touch scr een models. ? t his manual cove rs stand ard r eal- t ime sur v eying applications. r e fer to the GPS1200 t e chn i cal refere nce manual for infor m ation about oth e r functionality available. availab l e do cum e nt atio n type: __________ __________ _ serial no.: __________ __________ _ type descrip tion ) import ant par agrap hs which must be adhered to in practice as they enable the product to be used in a technically cor r ect and efficient manne r. name de scriptio n format user manual all instructions required in order to operate the product to a basic level are contained in the user manual. provides an overview of the product together with technical data and safety directions. xx
introduction GPS1200 3 refer to th e fo llowin g reso urces fo r all GPS1200 d o cu men t at ion and so ft ware: ? t he smar two r x dvd ? http://w ww.leica-g eosystems.com/dow nloa ds name description format system field manual descr i b es the general wor k ing of th e prod uct in standar d use . intended as a quick ref erence field g uide. -x application programs f i eld manua l descr i b es specific onboar d applicatio n prog rams in sta ndard use. intended a s a quick ref erence field g uide. t he roa d- runne r application pr ogram is descr ibed in a se parate man ual. xx t echnical refere nce man ual over all comprehe ns ive guide to the prod uct and progr am f unctions. in cluded are detailed descriptio ns of special soft- war e /hardw are settings and so ft- war e/hardw are functions inten ded for techni cal s p ec iali sts . -x
4 GPS1200 table of contents table of contents in this manual chapter page 1 u s er interf ace 7 1.1 k eyboard 7 1.2 s cr een 9 1.3 o perating principles 10 1.4 i cons 13 1.5 s ymb o ls 19 2 e q u ipm ent setu p 21 2.1 receiver ports 2 1 2.2 p ost-processed s t atic refer ence on pillar 2 2 2.3 r eal-t ime r e feren c e, single tr ipod 23 2.4 r eal-t ime r eferen c e using smartantenn a, rx1250 an d gh t56 24 2.5 s martr o ver - ex terna l rad i o 2 5 2.6 real-t ime r o ve r, pole and minipa ck 26 2.7 real-t ime r o ve r, all-o n -pole 2 8 3 d e t ermin i ng antenna heights 29 4 us i ng r x 1250 31 4.1 s witching betw een leica softw are and windows ce de sktop 31 4.2 s le ep mode 32 4.3 i nter face configuration 33 4.3.1 o ve rview 3 3 4.3.2 c on figur ing s m a r tantenna i nterface 34 4.3.3 c on figur ing clip-on inte rface 3 5 5 r eceiver protection with pin 37 6 m an age... - getting started 39 7 m an age... \job s 4 3 7.1 o ver v iew 43 7.2 cr eating a new job/editing a job 4 4 8 m an age... \data 4 7 8.1 o ver v iew 47 8.2 p oint management 48 8.2.1 c r eating a new p o int/editing a poin t 48 8.2.2 m ean p ag e 52 8.3 l ine/area man agement 55 8.3.1 o ve rview 5 5 8.3.2 c r eating a new line/ar ea/editing a line/ar ea 56 8.4 p oint sorting and f i lters 5 9 8.4.1 s or ting an d filter s for points, lines and ar eas 59 8.4.2 p oint, line and are a code f i lter 61 9 m an age... \cod elists 63 9.1 c r eating a new c odelist/editing a c odelist 63 9.2 c r eating a new c ode/edit ing a c ode 64
table of contents GPS1200 5 10 lin e work 6 7 10.1 p erfor m ing linewo r k 6 7 10.2 combining linework and coding 70 11 mana ge...\co o rd inate system s 7 3 11.1 o verview 7 3 11.2 c reating a n ew coor din ate system/editin g a coor dinat e system 7 4 11.3 transfor m ations/ellipsoid s/pro j ections 7 6 11.3.1 a ccessing t r ansformation/el lipsoid/pr oje c tion manage ment 7 6 11.3.2 c re ating/editing a t r ansfo rmation/ellipsoid/pr ojection 7 7 11.4 g eo id/csc s m odels 7 9 12 mana ge...\co n figu r a tion sets 8 1 12.1 o verview 8 1 12.2 c reating a n e w configur ation s e t 8 2 12.3 e diting a co nfiguration set 83 13 mana ge...\an t en nas 8 5 13.1 o verview 8 5 13.2 c reating a n ew antenna/editing an antenna 86 14 co nvert... \e x port data from job 8 9 14.1 o verview 8 9 14.2 e xpor ting ascii data 90 15 co nvert... \imp o rt da ta to job 9 3 15.1 o verview 9 3 15.2 i mporting ascii/gsi data 9 4 15.3 importing dxf data 9 6 16 co nvert... \cop y points between jobs 97 17 co nfig ...\survey s e ttin g s... 9 9 17.1 i d temp lates 9 9 17.1.1 o ver v iew 9 9 17.1.2 c re ating a new id template/editing a n id te mplate 10 0 17.2 d isplay s e ttings 10 1 17.3 c oding & lin ework 10 3 17.4 q ua lity c ontrol settings 10 5 17.5 logging of raw obs 10 6 17.6 p oint occup a tion s e t t ings 10 8 18 co nfig ...\in strum e nt settin g s... 11 3 18.1 a ntenna & antenna h eigh ts 11 3 18.2 s atellite setting s 11 4 18.3 t ime zone 11 6 18.4 i nstr ument id 11 7 19 co nfig ...\general settin gs... 11 9 19.1 w izard mode 11 9 19.2 h ot keys & user menu 12 0 19.3 u nits & f o rmats 1 2 1 19.4 language 12 4 19.5 d isplay, b e eps, t ext 12 5 19.6 s tart up & pow e r dow n 12 7
6 GPS1200 table of contents 20 co nfig...\in terfaces... - gen eral 129 20.1 o ver v iew 129 20.2 r eal-t ime 131 20.2.1 o ve rview 131 20.2.2 c on figur atio n without real-t ime interface 132 20.2.3 c on figur atio n of a refe rence real-t ime in terface 133 20.2.4 c on figur atio n of a rover real-time inter f ace 138 20.2.5 c on fi gurati o n of sbas 143 20.2.6 c on figur atio n of gga message sending for r eferen c e net w ork applications 144 20.3 h idden point 146 20.4 s martante nna 149 20.5 i nter net 151 21 co nf igu r a t ion of devices 153 21.1 o ver v iew 153 21.2 a ccessing c o nf igure devices / gprs interne t devices 154 21.3 creating a new device / editing a device 156 22 co nfig...\in terfaces... - con t rollin g de vices 159 22.1 a ccessing c onfig.. .\interfac es... - c ontrolling d evices 159 22.2 d igita l ce llular phones 160 22.3 r adios 163 22.4 h idden point measuremen t devices 164 22.5 g prs / intern et devices 165 22.6 c r eating a new station to d i al/editing a s t a t ion t o dia l 166 22.7 c r eating a new ser v er to conn ect/editing a server t o connect 168 23 t o o l s... 171 23.1 f or mat memor y d e vice 171 23.2 t r ansfer objects... 172 23.3 u pload system files... 173 23.4 c alcu lator and file viewer 174 23.5 licence keys 175 24 st atus 177 24.1 s tat u s: survey... 177 24.1.1 s atellite status 177 24.1.2 r ea l- time status 179 24.1.3 c ur rent p o sition 184 24.1.4 logg ing statu s 186 24.1.5 o ccupation info rmation status 189 24.2 s tatus: battery & memory 191 24.3 s tat u s: system infor m ation 193 24.4 s tat u s: interfaces... 194 25 nt rip via in tern et 195 25.1 o ver v iew 195 25.2 c onfigur ing a real-time rove r for us i ng ntr i p serv ic e 196 25.2.1 c on figur ing an access to the inter net 196 25.2.2 c on figur ing to connect to a ser v e r 198 25.2.3 u sing the nt rip service w ith a real-time rover 200 26 men u t ree 203 index 205
user interface GPS1200 7 1 user interface 1 . 1 k eyboard keybo ard ) for the purp ose o f the illustr ation, a rx1250 model h as be en selected which is repr esen tative for all models. diffe r ences to other rx1200 models are outlined. keys a) fun c tion keys f1 - f6 b) alp ha keys c) caps d) hot keys f7 - f1 2 e) space , shift f) enter g) arr o w keys h) ce , esc , user , pr og i ) numeri c key s j) for rx1250: windows ke y symb ol. it is the microsoft flag logo lo cated betwe en prog and es c . f2 f1 f3 f4 f5 f6 f7 as d f g h j k l w q er 78 9 45 6 12 3 0 . ty u i o p zx c v b n m f8 f9 f10 f11 f12 ce esc user prog on rx12_001 a b g f e c d h i shift sp ace caps off pgdn pgup esc prog on j off ke y functio n f unction keys f1 - f6 corr espon d to th e six softke y s that appear on the bottom of the screen w hen the screen is activated. ho t k e ys f7 - f1 2 user definable keys to execu te cho s en commands or access chosen scr eens. alpha keys to type letters. n umeric keys to type number s. ca ps s w itches between upper case to lower case letters. ce ? c lears all entr y at the beginning of user input. ? c lears the last char acte r dur ing user input . esc ? leaves th e cur r ent me nu or dialogue without stor ing an y cha nges made. ? t ur ns r eceiver off when hold for 2 s in GPS1200 main menu . prog ( on ) ? if the sensor is o ff: hold for 2 s to turn the sensor on. ? if the sensor is o n: pre ss at any time to access xx pr ograms to select an a pplication.
8 GPS1200 user interface key combinations shift switches betw een the first and the second level of fu nction ke ys . sp ace enters a blank. user calls the user define d menu. arrow keys move the focus on the scr een. enter ? s elects the highlig hted line and lead s to th e next logical menu / d ialog. ? starts the edit mode for edit fields. ? opens a choicelist. key function keys fu nct i on pro g plus user ? f o r rx1210/ rx1250: t u r n s i n str u ment off. shift pages up. shift pages down. shift pr og ( ) for rx1250: displays either the windows ce task bar and start menu.
user interface GPS1200 9 1 . 2 s creen screen elements a) time b) caption c) ti tl e d) scr een ar ea e) messag e line f) icons g) esc h) caps i) s h if t i c on j) quick coding icon k) softkeys a g i j h b c d e k f gps12 129 element descript i on t i me the curr ent local time is shown. c aption s ho ws location eith er in main me nu , under prog ke y or user key . t i tle n ame of the screen is sho w n. screen area the wor k ing ar ea of the screen. message line messages are show n for 10 s. icons s ho w s cur r ent status in formation of the instrumen t. refer to "1.4 icons". can b e use d wit h touch scree n. esc can be u s ed with touch scr een. same funct i onality as the fixe d key esc . th e last oper atio n will be undone . c a ps the caps mod e for upper case le tters is active.the ca ps mode is act i vated and d eactivated by pressing t he caps key . shi ft icon s h o w s the status of the shift key; eith er first or second level of softkeys is selecte d. can be used with touch screen an d has the sa me functionality as the fixed key shift . quick codin g icon s ho w s t he quick coding configur ation. can be used with tou c h screen t o turn qu ick coding on an d off. softkeys c ommands ca n be execut ed using f1 - f6 ke ys . the command s assigned to the softkeys are screen dependent. can be used directly with tou c h screen.
10 GPS1200 user interface 1.3 o perating prin ciples keyb oard and to uch screen th e user interface is op erated either by t he keyboar d or b y the touch screen with supplied stylus. th e workflow is the same for ke yboar d and touch scree n. the diffe rence is th e way information is select ed and enter ed. operat ion b y keyb oard infor m atio n is selected and entered using the keys. r e fer to "1.1 keyboard " for a detailed descr iption of the keys on the keyboard an d their functio n . operat ion b y to uch screen infor m atio n is selected and entered on the scr een using the supplied stylus. tu rn receiver o n hold prog for 2 s. tu rn receiver o f f th e receiver can o nly be tur ned off in gps 1 200 main menu . pr ess both us er and prog simultan eously. or ho ld esc for 2 s . lo ck/un lock keyboard (only rx1210/rx1210t) selecti ng f rom a menu . operatio n descript i on to select an item tap on the ite m . to start t he edit mode in inpu t fields tap on the input field. to highlight an ite m or parts of it for e diting drag t he su pplied stylus from th e left t o the right. to accept data ent ered into an inp u t field and exit the edit mode tap on the scre en outside of the input field. option d escript i on lock t o lock the keyboard pr ess and hold sh i f t for 3 s . th e message ?keyboard locked ? is mo mentaril iy displaye d on the message line. unlock t o unlock the keyboard press a nd hold shift for 3 s . t he message ?keyboard un locked? is momentar iliy displayed on the message line. appearance descript i on to sele ct an item fro m a menu, do one of th e following: move the focus to the item. enter or cont (f 1) . or type the co mplete selection number in front of the item. enter or cont (f1) are not required.
user interface GPS1200 11 selecting a page e d it an enti r e value in in put field s . e d it an ind i vidu al charact er in in put field s . access special alphanumeric char- acters for input or tap on the item. appearance description appearance d escript i on t o select a page in a screen, do one of the following: pa ge ( f 6 ) . or tap on t he page tab. appearance d escript i on 1. high light the field. 2. type numer ic and/or alph anumeric char acters to over write. 3. enter or tap outside of the field. appearance d escript i on a ch aracter ca n be inser t ed or over written. the pr oce- du re is the same f o r both cases. 1. high light the field. 2. for the ke yboar d: ente r . the e d it mode is acti- vated where additional functio ns like insert and over write ar e ava i lable. 3. for the touch scre en: highl ight the char acters to be ch anged. 4. type numer ic and/or al ph anumeric char acters. 5. en te r or tap outside of the field. step desc r i p t io n 1. highlight the inp ut field. 2. fo r the keyboard: en te r . 3. to ggle to the desir ed special ch arac ter set by using th e up/down arrow key s . 4. press the function key assigned to the re quir ed character gr oup. 5. press the function key with the r equired char acter . 6. repe at ste p 4. and 5. fo r enter ing m ore special characters of the same character set. 7. ente r
12 GPS1200 user interface ap pearanc e and select ion from a cho i celist choicelists have various appear ance s . clo sed ch oice list . ente r or tap on the field t o access th e ch o i celist. op ening a cho i celist reveals either a simple listbo x or a comprehen sive listbo x dialogue. simp le listbox . lis t bo x dia l ogu e . appearance description selectio n triangles on the r i ght indi- cate further ava i lable choices. us e the ar r o w keys to toggle throug h the list or tap the tr iang les on the screen . appearance description selectio n ? choicelist show s it em s to sel e c t . ? h ighlight an item an d enter . ? a se arch fie l d is shown if necessary. ? t o e x it without changes es c or tap outside the simple listbox. ? a scroll bar is shown if necessar y . app earance description selectio n ? c hoicelist fills the whole scr een. ? a se arch fie l d is shown. ? a scroll bar is shown if necessar y . ? h ighlight an item an d cont (f 1 ) or enter . ? t o e x it without changes press esc or tap . ? t he functionalities comprise a dding , editing and deleting of it em s. ? l istbox dialo gues are explained in detail at appr opriate place s in the manua ls.
user interface GPS1200 13 1 . 4 i cons description icons show the current status information of the receiver. ) the icons p r ovide infor m atio n related to basic r ece iver fun c tions. the icons t hat appear depend upo n which GPS1200 r eceiver is u s ed an d the curre nt receiver con f igur atio n. p osition of the icons on the screen p o sitio n st atu s displays the status of the cur r ent po sition . to uch screen: tapping the icon leads to status position . num b er o f visib l e satellites displays the number of theoret ically visible sa tellite s abo ve the configur ed cu t off angle accor d ing t o the curre nt alman a c. to uch screen: tapping the icon leads to status satellites . a) position status b) number of visible satellites c) contr i bu ting satellites d) real-time device and real-time status, internet online status e) position mode f) blu e tooth g) line/area h) compactf lash card/intern al memo ry i) battery j) shift k) quick coding j a gps12_130 bc d ef gh i k ic on descript i on n o icon no position available a u t onomous solution available. code solut i on availab l e. p h a s e fixed solution available. t he ticks indicate t hat an ambi- guity check is b e ing ma de. icon descript i on the numbe r of satellites above the co nfig- ured in confi g ur e s a tellite settin g s . the numbe r of satellites above the config- ured in configure satellite settings . receiver is config- ured to accept an external oscillator input.
14 GPS1200 user interface c o n t ri bu t i ng s a t e l - lites disp lays th e number of satellites that are contr i buting to the curr ently computed posi- tion solution. to uch screen : tap ping t he icon leads to stat us sate llites . . real- t im e devic e and real-t ime stat us disp lays the real-time device conf igured to be used and its statu s . to uch screen : tap ping t he icon leads to stat us real -tim e inp u t . real- t im e mo de: refe r e n c e an ar row pointing up indicates a r e ference c onfiguration, it does not indicate if the device is w orking . the ar row flashes w hen a r eal-time message is sen t. when two rea l - t ime de vices ar e con f igur ed, then t he icon for the re al- t ime 1 device is shown. icon description when a position status icon is displaye d, the number of satel- lites cu rrent ly used for the pos ition computation are show n. if no position is cur r ently ava i lable but satellites ar e being tracked then the l1 and l2 values ( g ps only) or the g and r va lues (gps & glon a ss) show how many satellites a r e being tracked. ) the number of contributing satellites can d i ffer from the number of visible satellites. this may b e eithe r because satellites cannot be viewed or the observatio n s to th ese satel lites are consider ed to be too noisy to be used in the position so lution. ) the n u mber of contri but i ng glonass s a t e l l i t e s co uld be zer o if five or mo re gps satellites ar e used for the position computation. the processing algo- rithm automatically selects th e best possible set of sa tellite combinations fo r the position co mputation. a position computation with r = 0 is cer t ainly wit h in the specified reliability. icon descrip tion digital cellular phon e con necting digital cellular phon e transmitting radio tran smittin g rs232 tr ansmitting bluet ooth enabled device att ached and tran smittin g . a digital ce llula r phone is sho w n as an example .
user interface GPS1200 15 real- t ime mod e : r o ver an arro w poin t ing dow n ind i cates a rover c onfig uration. the a rrow flashes when re al- time me ssages are r e ceived. internet online status p os i t i on mo de displays the cur r ent position mode depending on the co nfigur ation defined. symbols ar e added to the basic position mode icon when ra w data logging or logging of auto points is configured. as soon as this icon beco m es visible the receiver is in a st age wher e practical oper ation can commence. to uch screen: tapping the icon le ads to stat us lo ggin g . ic on descript i on digital cellular phone connecting digital cellular phone r e ce iving radio receiving rs232 receiving b l uetooth enabled device attached and receiving. a dig i tal cellular phone is shown as an examp l e. the w ide a rea a ugmentation s ystem, e uropean g eosta- tionary n avigation o verlay s ervice or m tsat s atellite-based a ugmentation s ystem is being used. icon descript i on receiver is online in the internet. ic on position mode point occupation raw data logging logging of auto points mov e ant e nn a st a t ic y e s n o n o n o st a t ic y e s y e s n o no m o v i n g no n o no ye s moving no yes no yes
16 GPS1200 user interface bluetooth the status of each bluetooth port and any bluetooth connection is displayed. touch screen: tapping the icon leads to status bluetooth . lin e/area th e number o f lines and ar eas cur r ently op en in the active job is displayed. to uch screen : tap ping t he icon leads to mana ge da ta: j ob n a me . . co mpa c tfla sh card/in tern al mem o ry th e statu s of t he compactflash ca rd and inter nal me mory are displayed. f or the compa c tf lash card, th e capa city of use d spa c e is show n in seven levels. for the internal memory, the capa city of us e d memory is shown in nine levels. to uch screen : tap ping t he icon leads to stat us mem o ry & b attery , memor y page. . movi ng no yes b y time yes moving no yes b y distance or height yes moving no yes b y stop & go yes icon position mode point occupation raw data logging logging of auto points move antenna icon descrip tion rx1250 or tps instr u ment with communica tion side cover is bluet ooth capable. in case o f a rx1250, bluetooth is inte - grate d . a blueto oth co nnection is esta blish ed and active. bluet ooth conne ction not e s tablished . bluetooth port 1, 2 and 3 are down. por t 2 and 3 ar e only availab l e on r x 1250. bluet ooth connection e s tablished. b l uetoot h port 1, 2 and 3 are a c tive . port 2 and 3 are on ly available on rx1250. icon descrip tion the number of lines and areas which are currently open in the active job is shown. icon descrip tion the c ompactflash car d is inser t ed and can be removed. the c ompactflash car d is inser t ed and canno t be removed. it is strong ly recommended not to re move th e compactflash ca rd to avoid lo ss of data.
user interface GPS1200 17 batt ery the status an d source of t he batter y is di splayed. t he r e maining p o wer in the batter y is indicated by six levels. for GPS1200 receivers: if tw o inte rnal batteries are inserted, the batter y w i th the low e r volta ge is used. if an e x ter nal power supply is connected and one or two inte rnal batteries are inserted, then the extern al po wer is used. for gr x 1 200 pro/grx1200 gg pro r eceivers: if two e x ter nal power supplies ar e attached, t hen the system use s the o ne w h ich is configured as the pre ferre d pow er sup p ly . touch screen: tapping the icon le ads to stat us memo ry & bat t ery , ba ttery page. . sh i f t the status of the shift key i s dis p l a yed. to uch screen: tapping the icon shows additional softkeys. . qu ick cod i ng the qu ick coding is displayed. to uch screen: tapping the icon turns the quick coding on or off. . the interna l memory is the active memory d e vice . n o icon the comp actf lash card is the active memory d evice . no com pac tfl a sh car d in ser t ed. icon description icon descripti on for GPS1200 r ece ivers: one in ternal batter y in batter y compar tment a is in use. for GPS1200 r ece ivers: one in ternal batter y in batter y compar tment b is in use. for GPS1200 r e ce ivers: tw o in te rnal batter i es, one in each battery compartmen t a and b. black ind i cates the batter y cur r ently in use. for GPS1200 receivers: exter nal batt ery atta ched and in u s e. for r x 1250: inter nal battery is in use. icon descript i on a d d i tional softke y s ar e available in the currently visible screen. the shift key has been pressed. icon descript i on quick coding is turn ed on. qui ck codes with one digit are used from the active codelist.
18 GPS1200 user interface quick coding for quick co des w i th on e dig i t is t u rned off . quick coding is tur ned on. qu ick codes w i th two digits are used from th e active co delist. quick coding for quick co des w i th tw o dig i ts is tur ned off. quick coding is tu rned on. quick codes with three digits are used from th e active co delist. quick coding for quick codes with three digits is turned off. icon description
user interface GPS1200 19 1 . 5 s ymbols description the symbols provide inform ation regarding settings. filter attributes limits largest residual staked out wake-up sessions symbol description examp l e the filter symb ol is show n on the point , line , area or map page if a point, line or area filter is active. symbol description examp l e the at tribute symbol is displayed in mana ge codes to indicate codes that have attributes attached. symbol description examp l e indicates a defined limit has been exceeded. f o r example, the exceeding of a residual limit in the determine coordinate system application program. symbol description examp l e this symb ol is used to indi cate the largest residu al in det c sys step 4: check residuals . symbol description examp l e this symbol is used in mana ge dat a : jo b nam e to indicate points which have been staked out. symbol description examp l e this symbol is used in wa ke-up wake- up sessions to indicate which wake-up session is next to be activated.
20 GPS1200 user interface
equipment setup GPS1200 21 2 equipment setup 2 . 1 r eceive r ports description all receiver ports on the GPS1200 are located on the receiver front panel. p o rts at th e rec e iver fron t pan e l gx1210 , gx1220 , gx1230, gx1230 gg, gx1200 with pps/event option, grx1200 classic and grx1200 lite ports to connect equipment a) port e2: event input 2, on gx1200 w i th pps/ev ent o p ti on g) port ant: gnss antenna in. b) port e1: event input 1, on gx1200 w i th pps/ev ent o p ti on h) batter y compar tment b, not for grx1200 pr o/gr x 1 200 gg pr o c) battery compart m ent a with compactf lash card compartment i ) port pps: pps output, on g x 12 00 with pps/ev ent opti o n d) led indicator s j) port r x : rx1200 in/out or remote interface in/out. 8 pin l e mo e) port p3: pow e r out, data in /out, or remot e inte rface in/ out. 8 pin lemo k) port p2: p o wer out , data in/out, or rem o te int e rface in/out. 8 pin lemo f) port pwr: pow er in. 5 pin lemo l) port p1: p o wer out , data in/out, or rem o te int e rface in/out. 8 pin lemo a b c d e f g h i j k l gps12_001a p 3 p w r p p s r x p 2 p 1 a n t e1 e2 equipment port r x 1 210 without cable d irect clip on the receiver r x 1 210 using a cable p ort rx gnss anten na port a n t r adio in a ho using, without cable p ort p 1 or por t p3 r adio w i tho ut housing, using a cable p ort p 1 , port p2 or port p 3 r adio in a system 500 housing, usi ng a cable p ort p 1 , port p2 or port p 3 externa l pow er port p w r
22 GPS1200 equipment setup 2.2 p os t-proc essed sta t ic reference on pillar use the equipment setup described below is to be used for static operations on fixed surveying pillars. equipment setup a) gnss antenna ax1201/ax120 2 gg/at50 4 /at504 gg f) receiver gx121 0/gx122 0/ gx1230/gx1230 gg b) ca rrier g) tw o batter i es c) t r ibrach h) 2.8 m ant enna cable d) pillar plate if re quir ed i ) c ompactf lash card e) rx12 10, if required j ) t r ansport container gps12_012 b a c d j e f g h i
equipment setup GPS1200 23 2 . 3 r eal-time reference, si ngle tripod use the equipment setup described below is to be used for real-time reference stations with normal radio coverage. raw observation data may also be collected for post- processing. equipment setup a) radio antenn a i ) r x1210, if requ ir ed b) radio antenn a arm 15 cm long j) receiver gx1210/gx1220/ gx1230 /gx1230 gg c) gnss antenna ax1201/ a x 120 2 gg k) radio in housing d) height hook l) tra nspor t contain er e) car r ier m ) 1 .2 m antenn a cable to connect radio housin g to radio anten na f) tr ibr ach n) two b atteries g) 1.2 m ant enna cable t o con nect receiver and gnss antenna o) compactflash car d h) tr ipod a b h i j k c l m n o e d f g gps12_016
24 GPS1200 equipment setup 2.4 r ea l-time refe re nce usi ng smartantenna , rx1 250 an d ght56 use the equipment setup described below is to be used for real-time reference stations using smartantenna (atx1230 or atx1230 gg), rx1250 and ght56. this setup is intended for surveys with the need of normal radio coverage. raw observation data may also be collected for post-processing. equipment setup a) smar tantenna ( a tx1230 or atx1230 gg) i) ra dio ho using b) batter y f o r smartante nna j) t r ansport container c) he ight h ook k) rx12 50 d) ca rrier l) ra dio an tenna e) t r ibrach m) batter y fo r rx1250 f) t r ipod n) co mpactf la sh card g) ght 57 o) b attery fo r rad i o h) ght 5 6 f a j o n m l k d c b e g h i rx12_28tr
equipment setup GPS1200 25 2 .5 s martrover - external ra dio use the eq uipmen t setup described be low is to be used for real-time ro ver using smartantenna , rx1250x, ght5 6 and an extern al r adio . equipment setup a) smartanten na g) lower half aluminium pole b) battery for smartantenna h) radio antenn a c) upper half aluminium po le w i th screw or stub i) battery for rx1250x d) grip for pole j ) c ompactf lash card e) ght56 k ) r x1250x f) radio in housing l) battery for radio rx12_31 a b c d h i j k l e g f
26 GPS1200 equipment setup 2.6 r ea l-time rov er, pole and minipa ck use th e equipment setup descr ibe d belo w is to be used for a r eal- t ime rover with extended p e riods of use in the field. raw observation data may also be collected for post-pr oce s sin g . equipment setup a) gnss antenna ax 1 201/ax1202 gg j) 1.8 m , rx to gx cable b) up per half aluminium pole with scre w or stu b k) re ceive r gx1210/gx1220/ gx1230/gx1230 gg c) grip for pole l ) t wo batteries d) rx12 10 m) co mpactf la sh card e) ho lder for r x 1 210 on pole n ) r a d io an tenna f) low er half alumin ium pole o) r a dio an tenna arm 3 c m long g) 1.2 m antenna cable p ) 1 .2 m antenn a cable to connect r adio hou sing and r adio antenna h) 1.6 m antenna cable q ) t elescopic r o d i) ra dio in housing r ) m inip ack gps12_018 a b c d r q o p n j i g h k l m e f
equipment setup GPS1200 27 p o sitio n o f cab les in th e mi nipa ck a) 1.6 m antenna cable b) 1.8 m , rx to gx cable c) 1.2 m antenna cable to connect radio housing and radio antenna c gps12_036 a b
28 GPS1200 equipment setup 2.7 r ea l-time rov e r, al l-on-pole use th e equipment setup descr ibe d belo w is to be used for a r eal- t ime rover with short periods of use, especially where there are many obstacles such as fences. equipment setup a) gnss antenna ax 1 201/ax1202 gg h) r adio in housing b) up per half alumin ium po le w i th screw i) r e ceiver gx1210/gx1220/ gx1230/gx1230 gg c) 1.8 m antenna cable j ) h older for r e ce iver on pole d) grip for pole k ) r x 12 10 e) ho lder for r x 1 210 on pole l ) 1.0 m rx to gx cable f) low er half alumin ium pole m ) t wo batter i e s g) ra dio an tenna n) c o mpactf la sh card gps12_019 a b c d e f h i j m l k n g
determining antenna heights GPS1200 29 3 d etermining antenna heights pillar setup carrier and adapter dimensions a) mechanical refer ence plane b) vertical pha se centr e offset for l1 c) vertical pha se centr e offset for l2 d) vertical height r eading an ax 1 201/ax1202 gg antenna is show n. vertical offset = 0 d a b c gps12_031 gr t144 carr ie r with ga d 31 scr e w-to- stub adapter . grt 146 carr ier . 36.5 mm 145.5 mm 99.7 mm 9.3 mm gps12_038 36.5 mm 145.5 mm 109 mm gps12_037
30 GPS1200 determining antenna heights trip od setu p pole setup a) mechanica l r eference plane b) ver t ical phase cent re offset for l1 c) ver tical phase cent re offset for l2 d) ver tical offset f o r leica stan dard ant enna plus accessories: 0.36 m e) ver tical heigh t reading an ax1201/ax1202 gg antenna is shown. d e b c gps12_032 a a) mechanical re ference plane b) ver t ical phase cent re offset for l1 c) ver tical phase cent re offset for l2 d) ver tical heigh t reading: ? f or leica standa rd pole consisting of an up per and a low e r half: 2.00 m. ? f or leica standa rd pole consisting of an up per and a lowe r half with an additio nal 1. 00 m pole section added: 3.00 m. ? f or the lower h alf of the pole alone: 1.00 m. an ax1201/ax1202 gg antenna is shown. ver tical offse t = 0 gps12_033 d b c a
using rx1250 GPS1200 31 4 using rx1250 4 . 1 s witch i ng between l e ica s o ftware a nd windo ws ce des ktop graphic access leica soft- ware access windows ce desktop a) icon to start le ica software b) wind ows ce desktop c) ta sk bar d) start button rx12_33 a b dc if th en r x 1 250 is started th e leica softwar e starts up automat ically. windows ce de sktop is active d ouble click to display the leica softw are. or shift pro g ( ) to display the leica so ftware. le ica software is minimi sed d ouble click to maximise it. or select s m a r trover in the ta sk bar to maximise it. if th en le ica software is to be minimised shift min i m (f 5) in main me nu . le ica software is to be clo s ed shift exit (f6 ) in main menu . windows ce task bar is to be displayed shift prog ().
32 GPS1200 using rx1250 4.2 s le ep mo de descrip tio n in sleep mode, the rx12 50 shuts down and re duces po wer consumption. re booting rx1250 from sleep mode is quicker than a cold start after turning off. put t ing rx1250 int o slee p mo de th e rx1250 can only be put into sleep mo de in the main me nu screen. press shift sleep (f3) .
using rx1250 GPS1200 33 4 . 3 i nterface co nfiguration 4.3 . 1 o ve rv iew description the required interface configurations for the rx1250 depend on the type of equip- ment setup. equipment setup interface configurations refe r t o chap ter r eal- t ime refer ence using smar tantenna, r x 12 50 and ght56 ? s mar t antenna interfa c e via bluetooth or usb 4.3.2 ? c lip-on inter f ace for ra dio or digital cellular phone in clip- on- housing 4.3.3 smar trover - exter nal radio ? smar tantenna interfa c e via bluetooth or usb 4.3.2 ? c lip-on inter f ace for ra dio or digital cellular phone in clip- on- housing 4.3.3
34 GPS1200 using rx1250 4 . 3 . 2 c on figuring smar tant enna int e r f ac e configuration step- by-step step d escript i on 1. select main me nu: con f ig ...\interfaces.. . in th e leica softwar e. 2. h i ghlight smart a nt enna . 3. edi t (f 3) 4. c o nf igure smart a nt enn a int erface select a free b l uetoot h port. 5. de vce (f5) 6. c o nf igure devic es h i ghlight atx12 30 . 7. co n t (f 1) 8. srch (f 4) to sear ch f o r bluetooth devices. ) smar tantenna must be tur ned on. 9. c o nf igure search bluet o o t h d evice all a v aila ble bluetooth d evices ar e displayed. 1 0. h ighlight the smart a n tenna to be u s ed. 11 . co n t (f 1) ) if the smartantenn a selected is connected for the first time , a window s c e authentication r equest co mes up. type in 0000 as ide n tification nu mber for leica?s b l uetooth and click ok . ) once the bluetooth connection is es tablished, the b l uetooth led on the smar tantenna starts flashing in blue.
using rx1250 GPS1200 35 4 . 3.3 c o n figu rin g clip-on in te rfa c e configuration step- by-step step desc r i p t io n 1. select ma in men u : c o n f ig... \inte r f aces... in the le ica software. 2. highlight real-t ime . 3. edit (f3 ) 4. conf igu r e real- t ime mode or 5. devce (f 5 ) to select the device att ached to the ght56 . 6. cont (f1 ) retu rns to confi g ur e inte r f aces .
36 GPS1200 using rx1250
receiver protection with pin GPS1200 37 5 r eceiver protectio n with pin descript i on the receiver can be protected by a personal ide ntification numbe r . if the pin prot ec- tion is activated, the r e ceiver pr ompts for pin code entr y after star ting up and before GPS1200 main menu comes up. if a w r ong pin has been t y ped in five times, a p er sonal u nb l o c k ing code is required . this chapte r explains the wor k flow o f entering pin an d puk. access GPS1200 e n ter security pin c o de is automatically access ed during starting up the receiver when in configure st art up & power do wn , pin cod e page an d a pin has been de fined b efore. GPS1200 en ter secu rity puk cod e is automat ically accessed during starting up the receiver when a wrong p in cod e has been typed in five times. GPS1200 e n ter security pin cod e descrip tion of field s next step ok (f 4) to accept the p i n cod e and to contin ue with the subsequent scr een. shift quit (f 6 ) to turn off the receiver. field option desc r i p t io n pin code user input t he pin code as previously defined in configure start up & power down , pin code page. the correct pin code must be typed in within five attempts or the puk code is required. if th e pin co de entered is th en cor r ect GPS1200 main menu is displayed. w r ong GPS1200 enter security pin code error: 479 is displayed. ok (f4) to return to GPS1200 enter security pin code where a pin code can be typed in again.
38 GPS1200 receiver protection with pin gp s1200 enter security puk co de refer to paragr aph " g ps1200 e n ter security pin c ode" f o r informa tion on softkeys. d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step wrong the fifth time th e puk cod e is req uired. gp s1200 ente r sec u rity pin c o d e er ro r : 478 is displayed. ok (f 4 ) to access GPS1200 en ter secu rity puk cod e . r efer to paragr aph "GPS1200 enter secur i ty puk cod e ". if t he pin code entered is then field option d escript i on puk co de user input t he puk code as gener ated by leica geosys- te ms. ? f or receivers deliver ed with fir m war e ver s ion 2 . 10 or higher, the puk code co mes with the receiver . ? f or receivers deliver ed with fir m war e ver s ions lo wer than v2.1 0, con t act a leica repr esent ative to obta i n a pu k code. serial no. output t he serial number of the receiver. this is needed to obtain the puk code from leica geosystems. if t h e puk code entered is then cor r ect t he old pin co de is clear ed and th e pin pro t ection is deact i vated. GPS1200 main menu is displayed. wrong GPS1200 keeps asking for the corr ect puk code. shift quit (f6) to turn off the receiver.
manage... - getting started GPS1200 39 6 m anage... - getting started accessing manage xx step- by-step manage xx manage jo bs (dev ice) is shown as an example. a d ditional softkeys ar e availab l e on other scree n s. the listed o ptions ar e sto r ed in the datab ase d b -x. any unavailable info rmation is sho w n as --- -- . the screen for mana ge dat a : jo b n a me consists of sever a l p ages. the objects list ed and their or der depend on the active sort and filte r settings. an active filter for a page is indicated by shown to the right of the name of the pa ge. on the lin es (x) pa ge and the a r e as (x) page, the numb er in brackets n ext to the name of th e page indicate the number of op en lines/areas. example : line s (2) / areas (2) means that two lines a r e open. step desc r i p t io n 1. select ma in menu: ma nage... . 2. GPS1200 mana gem ent select a n option in t he menu. 3. cont (f1 ) to access mana ge xx . ) man a ge xx can directly be accesse d fr om a choice list in some scr eens for examp l e the begin screen of application progr ams. co n t (f1) to sele ct an option and to r e turn to the previous screen. for manage cod e lists , the co des fr om the high- lighted codelist ar e cop i ed to the active job . ne w (f 2 ) to create an option. after stor ing a new line/a r ea, all exist i ng lines an d areas which are ope n are clo s ed. edi t (f 3) to edit the op tion. f o r ma nage con f ig uratio n sets , the first scr een of the sequential configur ation set wizar d for the highlighted config ura- tion set is accessed. de l (f 4) to delete the option . available unless manage dat a: jo b nam e , li nes (x) pag e and mana ge d a ta: job name , areas (x) page.
40 GPS1200 manage... - getting started close (f 4) and open (f 4 ) to chang e between the options in the op en column of the high lighted line/ar ea. t he options a r e: yes : t he line/a r ea is open. measur ed points are assigned to the line/ar ea. no : the lin e /area is closed. meas- ured point s ar e not assigned to the line/ar ea. mor e (f5) to d i spla y mor e in formation in the second column. available unless mana ge jo bs ( d evice) and mana ge an ten n as . pag e (f 6 ) a v ai la b l e f o r m a na ge da t a : j o b nam e . to chan ge to anoth e r page on this screen. cfc r d (f 6) or int l (f 6) a v ai la b l e f o r man a g e j obs . a v ail- able for r e ceivers with internal memor y . to chang e betw een vie w ing jobs stor ed on the c o mpactf la sh card or inte rnal memory. shift lo g (f4) a v ai la b l e f o r m a na ge da t a : j o b nam e , points page. to vie w points, lines, are as an d free codes stored with the job sorted b y time. shift del (f 4 ) a v ai la b l e f o r m a na ge da t a : j o b nam e , l i nes ( x ) pa ge and ma nage dat a : jo b n a me , a r e as (x) page. t o delete the lin e/area. shift set-d (f4) a v ai la b l e f o r m a na ge co or di n a te system s and ma nage con f ig ura- tio n sets . available unless a de fault coordinate system/configuration set is high lighted. to turn the highlighted coordinate system/configuration set into a user def ined default coor dinate system/config uration set stor ed in the rec e i v er . shift fil t (f 5) a v ai la b l e f o r m a na ge da t a : j o b nam e . to d e fine sor t and filter setting s.
manage... - getting started GPS1200 41 next step shi f t d e flt (f 5) available for manage coordinate systems , manage configuration sets and manage antennas . to recall the deleted default coordinate systems/configuration sets/ antennas and to reset default configuration sets/antennas to the default settings. if an option th en is to be selected h i ghlig ht the desir ed option. co nt (f 1) closes the scr een and re turns to the scr een from w here manage xx was ac cess ed. is to be created or ed ited highlight the option and new (f2) / edit (f3) . refer to the individual chapters.
42 GPS1200 manage... - getting started
manage...\jobs GPS1200 43 7 manage...\jobs 7. 1 o v er vi e w descripti on job s ? s tructure surveyin g projects. ? c ontain all points, lines, areas and codes that ar e record ed and stored. ? c an be down l oade d to lgo for post-pr ocessing or for data tra n sfer to a fur t her prog ram. ? c an be uploaded fr om lgo, f o r example, for r eal- t ime stake out o perations. ? m ay be stored on the compactflash card or inte rnal memory, if fitte d.
44 GPS1200 manage...\jobs 7.2 c reatin g a new job/editin g a job access step-by- step ) editing jobs is similar to creat ing a n e w job. for simplicit y , the screens ar e ca lled mana ge xx jo b and d i ffer ences ar e clear ly outline d. mana ge xx job, g e neral p a ge description of fields step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 6 manage... - gettin g started " to access manage job s ( d evice) . 2. in man a ge job s (device ) highlight a job. when creating a n e w job, the settings of this job ar e applied to the new job, the codelist must be selec t ed. 3. ne w (f 2 ) / edit (f3) to access manage new job / mana ge edi t job . store (f 1) to store t he settings and to retu rn to mana ge jo bs ( d evice) . dat a (f 5) ava i lable for editing a job. to view, edit and delete points, lines and area s store d wit h the job. point s , lines and ar eas are shown o n sep a- rate pages. selected sort a nd filter setting s apply. shift lo g (f5) ava i lable for editing a job. to view, edit and delete points, lines and area s store d wit h the job. point s , lines and ar eas ar e sor t ed by time in one list. field option d escript i on user input a unique n a me for the new job. t he name may be up to 16 char acter s long an d may includ e spaces. input re quir ed. user input t w o line s for a detai le d descr iption of the job. t his can be for example, work to be pe rforme d or the cla s ses conta i ned in the job. inp u t op tiona l. user input t he per son?s name who is cr eating/editing the job. inp u t optional. t he device on w hich the job will be stor ed. choi celi st for rec e i v ers with i n ter nal memory . output f or re ceivers w i thou t inter nal memor y and w hen ed iting a job.
manage...\jobs GPS1200 45 next step pag e (f6) cha nges to the co delist page. manage xx j o b, c o de l i s t pa g e descrip tion of field s next step pag e (f6) cha nges to the co ord syst em p age. manage xx j o b, coo r d system pag e choosin g a co ordinate system attaches it to the job. if it is not known which coord i - nate system to use, select . all other fields on this screen ar e output fields. they depend o n the tra nsfor mation type of the selected coor dinat e system. next step pag e (f6) cha nges to the avg e page. impr t (f 2) a v ailab l e for editing a job. to add addit i onal codes from a ne w codelist to the job. t he name of this codelist is copied to th e job. co d e s (f 4 ) a v ailab l e for editing a job. to view , edit, delete , sor t and gr oup codes cur r ently stor ed in the job. the func- tiona lity o f this scr een is mainly the same a s for manage co des . da t a (f 5 ) to view, edit and delete points, lines and ar eas stored wit h the job. poin ts, lines and are as ar e shown on sepa- rate pag es. selected sort and f i lter settings apply. shi f t exprt (f 2) a v ailab l e for editing a job. to copy code s fr om the job to an existing or new codelist. field option desc r i p t io n choicelist a vailable for crea ting a new job or fo r editing a job if no codes are stored in the jo b. choosing a codelist copies the codes to the job. output available for editing a job if codes are stored in the job. if codes had been copied from a system ram codelist, then the name of the codelist is displayed. if codes have not been copied from a system ram codelist but typed in manually, then the name of the active job is displayed.
46 GPS1200 manage...\jobs mana ge xx job, a v ge p a ge in ord e r to check measurements, the same point can be measur ed more than once. if activated, an average or an absolute diffe rence is calculated. r efer to paragr aph " m anage xx job , gen e ral page " f o r information on t he sof tkeys. des c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step store (f1) stor es th e job and retur ns to manage jo bs ( d evice) . field option d escript i on d e fine s the aver agin g principles for multip le me asur ed points. ave r ag e c omputes the average for the p ositio n and the he ight. p o ints exceed ing th e defin ed limits ar e ma rked with in mana ge ed it poin t , mea n pa ge. ab solu te di ffs computes the abso l ute differe nces between tw o po ints selected fr om a list of measure d poin t s w hich ar e all stored w i th th e same point id. of f averag ing is turned off.

cho i celist t he type of points which w i ll b e take n into account for ave r aging or fo r absolute dif f er- en ces. an d user input available for . t he acce ptable differ ence for th e position and he ight compone nts. fro m to user input available for . the acceptable absolute differ ences for ea ch coor dinate compo nent.
manage...\data GPS1200 47 8 manage...\data 8. 1 o v er vi e w descripti on data is a generic term for points, lines a nd areas. data managemen t is the adm inistr ation o f da ta stor ed in the active job . t h is in cludes ? v iewing dat a wit h their related infor m ation. ? editing data. ? c reating new d ata. ? deletin g existing d a ta. ? filter i ng e x isting dat a. ob jects obj e c t s ? a re points, line s and areas. ? have a unique identification id. t h is is th e point id, the line id and the area id . ? m ay or may not have a code attached. this is a point code for a point, a line code for a line and an area code for an area.
48 GPS1200 manage...\data 8.2 p oi nt man agemen t 8. 2. 1 c reati n g a n e w point/editing a point access step-by- step ) editing points is similar to creating a new point. for simp licity, th e screens are called manag e xx point an d diffe rences are clea rly out lined. if editing a point, then the visib l e p ages and softkeys on this screen de pend on the pr operties of the point being edited. manage xx point, coords page step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 6 manage... - gettin g started " to access manage dat a: jo b na m e , points page. 2. manage data: job nam e , points page if a poin t is to be ed ited, th en highlight the p o int. 3. new (f 2 ) / edit (f3) to access manage new poin t / man a ge ed it po int: poin t id . store (f 1) to store the point and all associated information and to retur n to mana ge da ta: j ob n a me , points page. coord (f 2) to view other co ordinate types. north (f 3 ) or south (f 3) ava i lable for local geo detic or wgs 1 9 84 geodetic coor din a tes when or is highligh ted. to change betwee n north and south latitude. east (f 3 ) or west (f 3) ava i lable for local geo detic or wgs 1 9 84 geodetic coor din a tes when or is highlighte d . to change betwee n east a nd west longitude. mor e (f5) ava i lable for editing a point. to display info rmation about class, sub class, 3d coo r dinate q uality, time and date of when poin t wa s sto r ed, instru - ment source an d the flag for line work if available. shift ell h (f 2) or shift or th (f 2 ) ava i lable for local coord i nates. t o change betw een the ellipsoid al and the or thometric heig h t.
manage...\data GPS1200 49 descrip tion of field s next step pag e (f 6 ) cha nges to the next page. r efer to t he relevant parag raph below. manage e d it poi n t: p o int id, ob s pag e fo r gnss p o ints the na me of the r eal- t ime r e fere nce station fro m where the gn ss p o int w a s meas- ured, th e name of ant enna used to measure the point and the b a seline values are sho wn in output field s . fo r t p s po ints it is possible to edit the r efle c tor heig ht. changing the reflecto r height recalcu l ates the point height. the na me of the station from w here the point was measu r ed is shown in an output field. next step pag e (f 6 ) cha nges to the next page. r efer to t he relevant parag raph below. shi f t in div (f 5) or shift run (f 5 ) to change be tween enter in g an in di- vidual point id diffe rent to the def ined id templa te and the running point id accord ing to the id template. fi e l d option desc r i p t io n user input t he n a me of th e ne w point. t he conf igur ed poin t id te mplate is used. the i d can be changed in the fo llowing way: ? t o start a new seq uence of point id?s type over the point id. ? f or an individual point id indepe ndent of the id template shift indiv (f 5 ) . shift ru n (f 5 ) chan ges b ack to the n ext free id from the configur ed id template. if editing a point, then changing the point id for a point of any class applies this new point id to all ot her points with the same original n a me, re gardless of class. ou tput points o f < c lass: r e f> cannot be r enamed. c oordinates user input nega tive geodet ic co ordinates are interp reted as being of the op posite hemisphere or other side of the meridian. fo r example, entering - 25 n will be stored as 25 s, enter ing - 33 e will be store d as 33 w. ou tput if editing, then points of cannot be r enamed.
50 GPS1200 manage...\data mana ge xx point, co de p a ge th e setting for in conf igur e cod i ng & lin ework deter - mines the a v aila bility o f the s ubsequen t fields a nd softkeys. f o r none of the keys is ava i lable except for store (f 1) . d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s store (f 1) to store the point and all associated information and to retur n to mana ge da ta: j ob n a me , points page. new-a (f 2 ) to creat e a dditional attributes for the point code. name (f 3) or value (f3) ava i lable for attr ibu t es fo r which an attribute n ame ca n be typed in. to h i ghlight or the field for th e attribute value. t he na me of ca n be edited and an attr ibut e value can be typed in. last (f4 ) to r e call the last used attribute values which were stor ed with this point code. defl t (f 5) to r eplace all cu rrent ly displayed attribute values with the default values. field op tio n d escript i on

cho i celist available for . all point codes of the job codelist can be selected. th e descr iption of the code is shown as an output field . the attr ib utes a r e shown as ou tput, input or choice list f i elds de pending on their def initio n. user input available for . t he code to be stored with t he point. a check is perfor m ed to see if a point code of th is name already exists in the jo b. if so, the according attr ibut e values are show n. user input available for . up to eight attribute values are avail- able.
manage...\data GPS1200 51 next step manage e d it poi n t: p o int id, a n no t s p a ge the comments to be stor ed with the point can be edited except for <4:> i f a gps seismic value h as be en recorde d. next step store (f1) stores the changes and return s to ma nage data : job nam e . if th en crea ting a point sto r e (f1) stores the point and a l l associa ted inf o rmation a nd returns to manage dat a : jo b na me , points p age. ed iting a point ? pag e (f 6 ) cha nges t o the an not s page, if available. ? pag e (f6 ) changes to the mea n pag e, if available. ref e r to "8.2.2 mean page" f or information on softkeys an d fields on the mean page.
52 GPS1200 manage...\data 8. 2. 2 m e a n pag e descrip tio n various measured co ordinate tr iplets fo r one point can be r e co rded using the sa me point id. if t he ave r aging mode is ac tivated, an avera ge is calculated. it is checked if the deviations of each singl e point are within the configured limits. after averaging, the mean page becomes available in manage edit point: point id and accessible from the survey application program survey survey: job name , survey page. averag ing def inin g th e averag ing mo de an d co nfig urin g t h e lim its th e aver aging mode and the limits ar e config ured in mana ge ne w jo b, a v ge page or in ma nage edit job : j ob name , avg e page. refer to "7 .2 cr eating a new job/editing a job " . desc r i p t io n o f averag ing mod e s access step -by - step acce ss within data management manage edit po int: poin t id, mean page all measure d coor dinate triplets r e cor ded using the same point id ar e shown. averaging mo de de scriptio n average t he horizontal and height dista n ces fro m the measured p o ints to the aver age ar e comp uted and displayed on th e mean pa ge. abso lut e diff s t he same as for ave r ag e above applies for ab solu te dif f s . additionally, the abso lut e d i ff erence betw een two points selected fr om a list of measured point s, wh ich are all st ored with the same point id, are computed. of f averaging functionality is turned off. step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 6 manage... - gettin g started " to access manage dat a: jo b na m e . 2. in manage data: job nam e , points page h i ghlight a p oint to be edited . 3. edi t (f3) to ac cess ma nage e d it po int: poin t id , mean page . store (f 1) to sto r e the changes and to re turn t o the scr een fr om wher e this scr een was accessed. use (f 2) to include or exclude the high lighted coordinate tr iplet in or from the calcu - lation of the average.
manage...\data GPS1200 53 descrip tion of colu mn s edi t (f 3) to view and edit the highlight ed measu r ed coordinate tr ip let. de l (f 4) to delete the highlighted coordinate triplet. the averag e is recompute d. more (f 5 ) to disp lay more infor m ation in t he second column. shi f t di f f s (f 5 ) a v ailab l e for and yes set in the use column for exactly two measure- ments. to disp lay the absolute coor- dinat e diffe rences when a local coor- dinat e system is active. differ ences exceeding the de fined limit ar e indi- cated by . column descrip tio n us e the use o f a measured coor dinate triplet in the a v er agin g . ? au to t he coord i nate triplet is included in the aver aging computation if within t he defined averaging limit. ? yes t he co ordinate triplet is always inclu ded in the averaging computation even if it would fall outside the de fined avera ging li mit. ? no t he co ordinate triplet is never inclu ded in the averaging computation. ? - --- - t he co ordinate triplet cannot be included in th e aver aging computation. automatically set b y the syste m. use (f 2) changes betw een the options. dpo s the hor izontal d i stance fr om t he mea s ur ed coor dina te tr iplet to t he average. dh t the heigh t distance from the measured coor dinat e triplet to the average. ava i lable for measure d coo r dinate triplets with aut o or ye s in th e use column if < a veragin g mo de: average> . ind i cates an exceed ing of the limits.
54 GPS1200 manage...\data next step if a measured coordinate triplet then is not to b e viewed store (f1) stores the change s and retur n s to manage data : job nam e . is to be viewed hig h light a measur ed coo r dinate triplet and edit (f 3) . ) codes cann ot be chang ed. a change in code s must be an overall cha nge for th e ave r age point.
manage...\data GPS1200 55 8 . 3 l ine/area manage ment 8.3 . 1 o ve rv iew descript i on a line/ar ea con s ists of po ints and can be crea ted/edited in manage dat a: jo b name . the individual points a r e measured with in any application pr ogram. t hese can be all points except au xiliary points. points can be simu ltaneo usly assigned to one or more line s and/ or ar eas. a line/ar ea can have ? a style for display in mapview. ? a code independent of the point code of the p oints comprising the line/are a. ) points ar e assigned to a line/area when the line/area is open. pre s s use (f 4) to open/close a line/area.
56 GPS1200 manage...\data 8. 3. 2 c rea t i n g a n e w l i n e /are a/ ed iti n g a l i ne /a re a ) cr eatin g/editing lines/area s and the funct i onalit y of all screens and fields ar e similar for lines/areas. fo r simplicity, o nly the creat ion/editing of a lin e is explained in this chapter. access step-by- step ) editing lines/ar eas is similar to creating a new line/are a . f o r simplicity, the scre ens are called manage xx lin e and differe nces ar e clearly outlined. mana ge xx line, g e neral p a ge description of fields step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 6 manage... - gettin g started " to access manage dat a: jo b na m e . 2. page (f6) u n til the l i nes ( x ) page is active. 3. ma nage data: job nam e , lin es (x) page if a line is to be edited, then highligh t the line. 4. new (f 2 ) / ed i t ( f 3 ) to ac cess m a na ge ne w li n e / ma nage ed it l i ne: l i ne id . store (f 1) to stor e the line a nd all asso ciated information and to retur n to mana ge da ta: j ob n a me , l i nes (x) page. any existing lines and area s w h ich are open ar e closed. mor e (f5) ava i lable on mana ge edi t lin e : lin e id . t o display additional fields with more informatio n. shift indiv (f 5 ) or shift run (f5) to change between entering an indi- vidual line id different to the defined id template and the running line id according to the id template. field option d escript i on user input t he name o f the new line.

all po ints , on ly msd pts , only auto pts , only offset1 pts or only offset2 pts the type of points which are used to form the line during a survey.
manage...\data GPS1200 57 next step manage e d it l i ne: lin e id, p o ints pag e all points belonging to the line are listed. th e p oint that wa s added last to th e line is at the top o f the list. choicelist a vailable on mana ge n e w l i ne . this is the line style in w h ich line s/ar eas are r epresented in mapview and lgo. f or > on the cod e page a line style ca n be selected fr om a ch oicelist. other wise the line style a s defined for the sele cted line co de on the c ode page is sh own. ou tput t he number of points contained within the line . ou tput available on ma na ge ed i t li n e : li n e i d . th e sum of the distances bet ween the po ints in the sequential or der in which they a r e stor ed fo r the line. this can be a horizon tal gr id distance or a geode tic distance on th e wgs 1984 ellip s oid. and ou tput available on ma na ge ed i t li n e : li n e i d . th e time/date wh en the line w as cre ated. an d ou tput available on ma na ge ed i t li n e : li n e i d after pr essin g mor e (f5) . the time/da t e when the last p oint w as a dded to the line. the values do not change after deleting t he last a dded point or after editing unless an a dditional po int is ad ded to the line. if th en crea ting a line pag e (f 6 ) change s to t he cod e page. r e fer to paragr aph "manage xx line, cod e page". ed iting a line pag e (f6) changes to the points page. refer to paragraph "manage edit line: line id, points page". field option description add (f2) to add an existing point from the active job to the line. a n ew point is added befor e the point wh ich was highlighted whe n add (f 2 ) was presse d.
58 GPS1200 manage...\data next step page (f 6) changes to the c ode page. mana ge xx line, co de p a ge th e fun c tionality is ver y similar to man a ge new point , co de pag e. r e fer to "8.2.1 cr eatin g a new point/editing a point " . next step store (f1) stores the changes and returns to manage data: job name , lines (x) page. creating lines/areas most efficiently remov (f 4 ) to r emove th e highlighted point from the line. t he point itself is not deleted. mor e (f5) to d i spla y mor e in formation in the second column. if the task is to create then multiple lines/areas wit h subseque nt line/ar ea id?s use t he hot ke y/user men u function f unc creat e new lin e (quick) / fu nc creat e new area (qu ick) . pr essing the hot key or selecting the function from the user me nu cr eates a nd immed i ately store s the new line /area. fo r the line/ar ea id, the line/ar ea id template as defined in confi g ur e id tem p lat e s is used. t he co de and attr ibut es ar e taken over from the last created line/area . lines/areas with cer t ain code s use quick cod i ng. t he job codelis t must contain quick codes for lin es/ar eas. by tying the quick code a new line/ar ea is cr eated and immediately stor ed with that line /area code and attributes. for the line /area id , the line/ar ea id te mplate as defined in configure id tem p lates is used.
manage...\data GPS1200 59 8 . 4 p oint sorting an d filters 8 . 4.1 s ort i ng a nd filter s for point s , lines a nd ar eas description the sort settings define the order of the objects in the active job. the filter settings define the objects to be viewed. ) an a c tive filter for an object is indicated in ma nage d a ta: jo b nam e by on the right hand side of the pag e name. access step-by- step ) the fun c tionality on the l i nes ( x ) and area s (x) page is similar to that on the points page. f o r simplicity, only the points page is de scribed. manage s o rts & f ilters, p o ints pag e the availab l e fields on this sc r een depend on the sele cted setting for . description of fields step desc r i p t io n 1. refe r to "6 manage... - get t ing started" to access ma nage data: job nam e . 2. in man age data: job nam e on the points , line s (x) or areas ( x ) page, sh i f t filt (f 5) to a c cess man a ge s o rts & f ilters . 3. man a ge so r t s & f ilters th e pag e for an object is displayed w hen th e equivalen t page is displayed in manage dat a : jo b na me . co n t (f 1) to close the screen and to re turn to the scr een from w here th is scre en was ac cess ed. st ake (f 5) to filter points for the stakeout appli- cation program. fi eld option desc r i p t io n a scen d poi n t id , des cend poin t id , fo rw ard tim e or backward t i me always available. t he method by which points ar e sor t ed. always available. t he method the points ar e filter ed by. no f ilter shows all po ints. high est class shows points of highest class.
60 GPS1200 manage...\data next step cont (f1) retu rns to the scr een fr om wher e manage sorts & filt ers was accessed. r a ng e of pt i d 's show s po ints with point id?s b etween the en tered star t and end id . the points are left aligned and sor t ed by the first digit. pt id wildcard show s po ints with point id?s ma tching the w i ld- car d. * and ? ar e su pported. * indicates an unde- fined nu mber of un know n cha r acters. ? indi- cates a sing le unknown char acter. ti m e show s po ints which were r ecorded w i thin a de fined time w i ndow . clas s show s po ints of the select ed class. in strum e nt show s po ints originating from th e selected instrument or softwar e progr am type. co ordin a te ty p e show s po ints of the select ed typ e of coordi- na tes. poin t c ode show s po ints with selected codes attached. r a di u s fro m pt show s po ints within the defined ra dius fro m a pa rticular p o int. t he ra dius is the horizon tal distance. in divid u al l i ne show s points forming a selecte d line . t his may fo r example be useful d u ring st akeou t. in divid u al area show s p o ints for m ing a selected ar ea. this may fo r example be useful d u ring st akeou t. field option d escription
manage...\data GPS1200 61 8 . 4.2 p oint, line and are a co de filte r ) for each object, a code filter exists. t he point, line and ar ea code filter s ar e inde- pendent from each other . t he fu nctionality is identical. f o r simplicity, only the point cod e filter is exp l ained. access step-by- step manage p o int cod e fil t er this screen shows the point codes from t he active job and codes currently used as filter. step desc r i p t io n 1. refe r to "8 .4.1 sorting and f i lter s for point s , lines and area s" to access man a ge so r t s & f ilters . 2. man a ge so r t s & f ilters 3. codes (f4) to access manage point code filter . co n t (f 1) to close the scr een and retur n to the screen from whe r e this screen w a s ac cess ed. group (f 4) to activate a nd deactivate code groups. codes belon ging to a deacti- vated cod e group are no t displaye d in manage co de f ilter . us e (f 5 ) to activate a nd deactivate the filter for the h i ghlig hted code. no n e (f 6 ) or al l (f 6 ) to deactivate or activate a l l point code s. shi f t sort (f5 ) to define the order of the codes.
62 GPS1200 manage...\data
manage...\codelists GPS1200 63 9 manage...\codelists 9 . 1 c re ating a new codelis t/editing a cod e list ) it is re commen ded to create a codelist in lgo. a code list can be transferr ed from lgo to th e system ram of th e receiver using the c o mpactflash car d . access step-by- step ) editing codelists is similar to creating a new codelist. f o r simpli city, the screens are called manage xx co delist and differences are clearly outlined. manage x x c ode list descrip tion of field s next step store (f1) stores the codelist and returns to manage codelists . step desc r i p t io n 1. refe r to "6 manage... - get t ing started" to access ma nage cod e lists . 2. new (f2) / edit (f3) to access manage new codelist / manage edit codelist . sto r e (f1) to store the codelist and to retur n to manage co delist s . co d e s (f 4 ) t o acces s mana ge co des where code s can be crea ted, edited or delet ed and code gr oups can be ac cess ed. field option desc r i p t io n user input a unique name f o r the codelist. t he name may be up to 16 characters long and may include spaces. in put require d. user input a detailed descr iption of the code list. t h is can be for example, work to be pe rforme d. input optional. user input the person?s name who is creating the new codelist. input optional.
64 GPS1200 manage...\codelists 9.2 crea ti ng a n e w c o d e / edit in g a co de access step-by- step ) editing codes is similar to creating a new co de. for simp licity, th e screens are called mana ge xx co de an d diffe rences are clea rly outlined. manage xx code step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 6 manage... - gettin g started " to access manage co delist s . 2. in manage cod e list s hig hlight the codelist of w h ich codes are to b e man aged. 3. edi t (f 3) to ac cess ma nage e d it c ode list . 4. co d e s (f 4 ) to access manage co des . 5. ma nage cod e s c odes from curr ently active code gr oups are shown. t he indicates codes w hich have attr ibute s attached. ) more (f 5 ) displays information abou t the code descr iption, the quick codes if available , the code grou ps an d the code type. ) shi f t gr oup (f4 ) to view, cr eate, delete, activate and deactivate code gr oups. ) shi f t sort (f5 ) sorts co des b y code name, code description, quick code or the last use. 6. ma nage cod e s if a code is to be ed ited, th en highlight the code. 7. new (f 2 ) / edit (f3) to access manage new co de / man a ge ed it c ode . store (f 1) to add the n e w code and any associ- ated attr ib utes t o the system ram/job codelist and to retur n to the scr een from w here th is scre en was accessed. new-a (f 2 ) to a dd a new input field for a n attribute of attr ibute type norma l and of valu e type text. attrib utes o f attribute type mandator y or fixed and of valu e type real or integer must be created in lgo. up to tw enty attributes can be create d .
manage...\codelists GPS1200 65 descrip tion of field s na m e (f 3) or va lue (f 3 ) a v ailab l e for attributes for which an attribute name can be typed in. t o highlight the field for the attribute name or t he field for the attr ibute value. t he attribute na me can be edite d and the attr ib ute va lue to be used as the default attribute value can b e type d in. field option desc r i p t io n user input a un ique name for the new code. t he n a me may be up to 16 characters long and may include spaces. in put require d. user input a detailed descr iption of the code . this can be for exa m ple th e full designatio n if is an abbr eviation. input option a l. choicelist t he cod e group to which th e code is to be assigned. choicelist d efines the use of the code. it can be used as thematical code for p oints, lines or ar eas or as a fr ee code. it makes a code uniqu e. f or example can have , , and/o r within th e same codelist and job. choicelist a vailable for only. t his field allows a ne w line or new ar ea to be opened when ever the point cod e is newly selecte d . this functionality is also a v aila ble w hen creating codelists with lgo code list ma nagement. non e select this op tion to disab l e the functionality. all other co de se ttings on the instrume nt are no t affected w hen this option is set. beg i n li ne when a p o int code is ne wly selected, a new lin e is op ened and th e point being sto r ed is added to the line. when the same point code re mains selected, a new line is not opened . the po int being stored is simply ad ded to the curr ent line. beg i n area t he behaviou r for openin g a new ar ea is the same as the behaviour for opening a new line, as mentioned above. choicelist n ot availab l e for . t h e styl e in which lines/ a reas using th is ca se ar e rep r e- sented in mapview and lgo.
66 GPS1200 manage...\codelists next step store (f1) a dds th e cod e to the codelist/stores the changes and r e turns to mana ge c odel i sts .
linework GPS1200 67 10 linework 1 0 .1 perform ing line work ) the sur v ey application pr ogram is used here to explain lin e work. requ iremen ts ? a display mask with a choicelist for lin e work must be configured. ? t he flags for line work must be defined in configur e cod i ng & lin e wo rk settings , lin e wo rk page. ? or in configure real-time mode . access step-by- step s u rvey s u rvey: j ob n a me, s u rvey pa ge the most importan t keys are explain ed. description of fields step desc r i p t io n 1. select ma in menu: survey to access survey survey b e gin . 2. in surv ey sur v ey begin select a job. 3. select a configuration set w i th or . 4. select a n antenna. 5. cont (f1 ) to access survey survey: job name . ocupy (f 1 ) to start r e cording positions. the position mode ico n chan ges t o the static icon. (f 1 ) chang es to sto p . sto p (f 1 ) to end r e cording of positions whe n enough data is co llect ed. (f 1) chan ges to st o r e . sto r e (f1) to store t he point info rmation. (f 1) chan ges to ocu p y . field option desc r i p t io n user input t he ide n tifier for manua lly o c cupied points. the configured point id template is used. t he id can be changed in the following ways: ? t o start a new sequence of point id?s type over the point id.
68 GPS1200 linework ? f or an individual point id in dependent of the id template shift indiv (f5 ) . shift run (f5 ) changes back to th e next id from the conf igur ed id template. t he linew ork fla g to be stored w i th t he point. - - - - - n o linewor k f l ag is stor ed. b e gi n li n e opens a new line whe n the next p oint is stor ed. any line/a r ea wh ich is curr ently open is closed an d the last p oint be longing to t hat line/ar ea is given the end l i n e / clo s e a rea lin e work flag. t he point may or may not be stored with a point code. 3p t cu rve stor es the linewo r k flag f o r a curve thr ough th ree points and continues a line/ar ea. reop en an y li n e opens a line from a list of a l l lines which a r e cur r ently stor ed in th e job whe n the next point is stor ed. the last code used with the r eopened line is automa t ically sele cted when the point is stor ed. any line/area which is cur r ently open is closed and the last point belon ging t o that line/area is given the end l ine / clo s e a rea line- w o rk fla g . reop en l ast li n e opens the last use d line again. t he la st code used w i th th e reopen ed line is a utomatically selecte d when the point is sto r ed. en d l i ne c l oses all open lines. co nt lin e /area in dicates a line/ar ea is ope n. start spline stor es the linewo r k flag f o r beginning a spline an d con tinues any open line/area . end spline c l oses a sp line and continues any open line/area. co nt s p line in dicates a line/ar ea is ope n with spline line type. beg i n a r e a opens a ne w ar ea when the next point is stor ed. any line/a r ea wh ich is curr ently open is closed an d the last p oint be longing to t hat line/ar ea is given the end l i n e / clo s e a rea lin e work flag. t he point may or may not be stored with a point code. field option description
linework GPS1200 69 next step reopen any area opens an are a from a list of a l l lines which are curr ently stor ed in the job when the next p oint is stored. the last code used with the reope ned ar ea is automa t ically selected whe n the point is stored. a n y line /area w h ich is curr ently ope n is closed and the la st point belonging to tha t line/a r ea is given the end l ine / close a rea line- work flag. reopen last area opens the last u s ed ar ea again. t he la st code used with the r eopened a r ea is au tomatically selected w hen the point is stor ed. clos e area closes all open ar eas. step desc r i p t io n 1. go to the po int to be occupied. 2. select t he linewor k f l ag to be sto r ed with the n e xt po int. 3. ocupy (f 1) 4. stop (f 1) 5. store (f 1 ) ) depe nding on th e option selecte d for , a line/ar ea is opened, closed or re- opened. 6. repe at ste p s 1. to 5. until all poin t s ar e occupied. 7. shift quit (f6) to exit t he survey application progr am. 8. use a format file to export the points including the linework flags. field option description
70 GPS1200 linework 10 .2 com b ining li nework and coding description combining linework and coding can only be c onfigured if thematical point codes or if thematical point, line and area codes are available for selecti on. thematical coding can be done with or without codelists. req u ireme n ts ? a disp lay mask must be configure d with ? a field for codes. ? a choicelist for lin ework. ? t he configu r ation of a field for code ty pes in a display ma sk is re quir ed for wo rking with point, line an d ar ea codes without ch oicelis t. else the configur ation of a field for code types is op tional. ? c o nfigur e in configure c odin g & lin e wo rk , cod i ng page ? or . ?

or . ?i n conf igure cod i ng & lin e wo rk settin g s , li n e wo rk pag e define t he flags for lin e work. ? or < r -tim e mo de: r o ver> in c o n f igure real-t ime mode . ) th e survey application prog ram is used her e to explain the combination of linew ork and coding. access step -by - step step d escript i on 1. select main me nu: survey to a c cess surv ey sur v ey begi n . 2. in s u rvey s u rvey begin select a job. 3. select a configura t ion set wit h or . 4. select an antenn a. 5. co n t ( f 1 ) to ac cess surv ey sur v ey: job name .
linework GPS1200 71 s u rvey s u rvey: j ob n a me, s u rvey pa ge this is wha t a disp lay mask con f igur ed fo r linewor k and coding looks like. the most impor tant keys ar e explained. line wo rk and cod i ng s t ep- b y- step these step-by-step instructio ns r e fer to the previous screen. for ocupy (f 1 ) to start r e cording positions. (f 1) chan ges to st o p . sto p (f 1 ) to end r e cording of positions when enough data is co llect ed. (f 1) chan ges to st o r e . sto r e (f1) to store th e point info rmation. (f 1) chan ges to ocu p y . step field description for thematical coding with codelist w i th ou t cod e list 1. select a code fr om the cho i celist. only point co des are availab l e for se lection. type in a code. ) to st ore a point without code or t o perfor m lin e work without coding. -- -- - to store a point with out code or to perfo rm linewor k without coding. 2. point is displayed . this field is an o u tput field. it can no t be cha nged. 3. select an option for the linewor k flag to be stored with th e point. ) -- --- to store a po int w i thout linew ork fla g or to pe rform cod i ng w i thou t line work. 4. - oc up y (f 1) 5. - stop (f1 ) 6. - store (f 1) ) - ? th e poin t is stored w i th the selected code. - ? depen ding on the selection for < l inework: > , a line/ar ea is op ened/closed.
72 GPS1200 linework fo r step field description for thematical coding with codelist w i t hou t co delis t 1. select a code from the choicelist. point, line an d ar ea cod e s ar e available for sel e ction. type in a code. ) to store a point without code or to per form linewor k w i thout coding. - --- - to stor e a point without code or to per form linewo r k w i thout coding. 2. t he typ e of the sele cted code. t h is field is an output field. it can not be changed. select the type of the en tered code. 3. select an option f o r the l i new ork flag to b e store d with the point. ) -- -- - to store a poin t with out linework. 4. - ocupy (f 1) 5. - stop (f 1) 6. - store (f 1 ) ) - ? if a point code w a s se lected, the p o int is stor ed w i th the s e l e cte d code . - ? if a line/area code w as selected, the p oint is stor ed as pa rt of the line/area . - ? d epending on the selection for , a lin e /area is opened/closed.
manage...\coordinate systems GPS1200 73 11 manage...\coordinate systems 11 . 1 o v er vi e w descript i on a coor dinate system ? c onsists of up to five elements. ? allows the conversion from wgs 1984 geodetic or cartesian coordinates to local cartesian, geodetic or grid coordinates and back. e l e m en ts o f co ord i - nate system the five ele m ents w hich define a coor dinate system are: ? a tra n sformation ? a pr ojection ? an ellipsoid ? a geoid model ?a c oun try s pec ific c oordinate s ys tem mo del
74 GPS1200 manage...\coordinate systems 11 .2 creatin g a new co ord inate syst em/editing a coordinate sys t em access step -by - step ) editing a coor din ate system is similar to crea ting a new coordinate system. f o r simplicity, the sc r eens are called manage xx co ordin a te sys t em and differences are clearly outlined. mana ge xx c o ord i na t e system when ed iting a coor din a te system th e tran sf or matio n type of th e selected coor dina te system deter min e s the availability and the options of the subse quent fields. most fields ar e iden tical with those for the cre a tion of a new coor dinate syst em. d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s step d escript i on 1. r efer to "6 manag e... - ge tting started" to access man a g e co or di n a te syst ems . 2. in manage coo r din ate syst ems h i ghlig ht a coordinate system. when crea ting a new coordinate system, a c opy of this coo r dinate system is ta ken fo r furt her configurations. 3. ne w (f 2 ) / edit (f3) to access manage new co ordin a te syst em/ma nage edit coo r d i nat e system . field option descript i on user input a un ique n a me for th e coor dinate system. th e na me may be up to 16 chara c ter s long and may include spaces. available fo r tr ansformati ons with contr o l poin t s. t he method by w hich residuals ar e distr i bute d th roughout the transfor m ation area. no ne n o distribution is ma de. residu als remain with th eir associate d poin t s. 1/di stanc e xx d i stributes the r e siduals according to the distance between each contr ol p oint a nd the ne wly tra nsfor med point. mu ltiqu a dratic d i stributes the r esiduals using a multiq uadratic inter polat ion ap proach. cho i celist t he type of tr ansfo rmation.

output available for editing t w ostep tra nsfor matio ns. t he name o f a preliminar y 3d transforma t ion w h ich is used tog e ther w i th the selected projec- tion to obta i n preliminar y grid coordinates to be used fo r a final 2d tran sfor matio n . cho i celist availabl e unless pr oje c tion . th e local coo r dinates are based on this ellipsoid.

cho i celist t he map pr oje c tion.
manage...\coordinate systems GPS1200 75 next step store (f 1) stores the coor dinate system and re turns to mana ge c oord i nat e system s . choicelist the geoid model. choicelist t he c ountry specific coor dina te system mod el. field option description
76 GPS1200 manage...\coordinate systems 11 .3 t r a nsformations /ellipsoid s /pro jections 1 1 .3.1 ac ces sing tra n sf orma tion/ellipso id /pro je ct ion m a na gemen t access step -by - step next step step d escript i on 1. r efer to "6 manag e... - ge tting started" to access man a g e co or di n a te syst ems . 2. in manage coo r din ate syst ems h i ghlig ht a coordinate system to b e ed ited. 3. edi t (f3) 4. in manage edit coo r dina te syst em highlight , < e llip - so id: > or . 5. enter to access mana ge xx . ) t he scr een is similar to ma nage coo r dina te syst ems . r e fer to " 6 man age... - getting started " for info rmation on the softkeys. ) in manage tran sfo r m a tio n s all cla s sic 3d t r ansformations st ored in th e database db-x ar e listed. if then a transfor m a- tion /ellip- s o id/proj e ction is to be selected hig hlight the desired transform ation/ellipsoid/projection. cont (f1) closes the screen and returns to the screen from where manage xx was accessed. a transform ation/ an el lips o id/proj e ction is to be crea ted or edit e d hig h light the tr ansformati on/ellipsoid/ projection and new (f 2) / edit (f 3) . refe r to "1 1.3.2 cr eating / editing a t r ansfor- matio n/ellipsoid/projection " .
manage...\coordinate systems GPS1200 77 11.3.2 c r eating/editing a transf orma tion/ellips oid / pro j e c t i o n ) creat ing/ed iting an ellipsoid / projection is ver y similar to cr eating / editing a tr ansfor- matio n which is explaine d below . the main difference is that ma nage x x ellip soid and manag e xx projec tion do not use pag es and all the informa tion is inpu t on one scr een. ) cla s sic 3d t r ansformations ca n be created. access step-by- step ) editing a tr ansformation is similar to cre a ting a new tra n sformation. for simplicity, the scr eens are called manage xx transforma tion and differe nces ar e clearly outlined. manage xx transf orm a tion , g e ne ra l p a ge descrip tion of field s next step pag e (f6) changes to the parameters page. manage xx transf orm a tion , pa ra m e te rs pa ge enter the know n values of the tr ansformation par ameters. next step pag e (f 6 ) cha nges to the more p age. manage xx transf orm a tion , more page descrip tion of field s step desc r i p t io n 1. refe r to "1 1.3.1 accessing t r ansfo rma tion/ellipsoid /projection manag e- ment " to access manage tran sfo r m a tio n s . 2. in manage t r a n sfo r mat i on s highlight a tr ansformation. when creating a new transforma tion/e l lipsoid/projec tion , a cop y of t his transforma- tion/ellipsoid/pr oje c tion is tak en fo r furt her configurations. 3. new (f 2) / edit (f 3) to a c cess manage new t r an sfo r ma- tio n / manage edit transforma tion . field option desc r i p t io n user input a unique name f o r the tr ansformation. t he name may be up to 16 characters long and may include spaces. ou tput no other transformations than classic 3d can be created. field option desc r i p t io n choicelist or ou tput t he typ e of heights to be computed. when editing a transformation, the option cannot be changed.
78 GPS1200 manage...\coordinate systems next step store (f 1 ) stor es th e transforma tion a nd retur ns to manage tran sfo r mati ons . choicelist the transformation model to be used. for , additional input fields are available. field option description
manage...\coordinate systems GPS1200 79 1 1 .4 geo id/cscs models ) the cr eation of csc s models o n the r e ce iv er a nd the functionalit y of all screens and fields is simila r to thos e for geoid models. f or simpli city, geoid models ar e used as an example in this cha p ter. access st ep-by- step manage geo i d mo dels all geoid models stored in the database db-x are listed. any unavailable information is shown as ----- , for example, if the geoid field file which was associated to the geoid model is not available on the compac tflash card / internal memory. step desc r i p t io n 1. refe r to "6 manage... - getting started " to access man a ge co ordi nate syst ems . 2. in ma na ge c o or di n a te sy s t em s highlight a coor din ate system to be edited. 3. edit (f3 ) to access mana ge ed it co ordin ate sys t em . 4. in man a g e ed it c oord i nat e system hig h light . 5. ente r to access manage geoid mod e ls . co n t (f 1) to select t he highlig hted g eoid model and to re turn to th e previous screen. c f crd (f 2) to create a new geoid model. f or each geoid field file on the compact- flash car d , one geoid model is au to- mati call y cr eated. edi t (f 3) to view the highlighted geoid model. none of the fields can be edited. de l (f 4) to delete the highlighted geoid model. t he ge oid field file which was associate d wit h this geoid model is then also d e leted . in tl (f6) to create a new geoid model. f or each geoid field file in the inter nal memory, one geo id mode l is a u to- mati call y cr eated.
80 GPS1200 manage...\coordinate systems
manage...\configuration sets GPS1200 81 12 manage...\configuration sets 12 . 1 o v er vi e w descript i on the re ceive r has nu merous user configur able par ameter s and functions. t h is allows a va riety of prefer ence s to b e addressed. the conf igur ation of the par ameters and functions for an individual measuring tec hnique are combined in a configuration set. defau l t co nf igura- tion sets default configu r ation se ts exist on the in str u ment. the y use standard settings for th e major i ty of ap plica t ion p r ogra m s. d e f ault configur ation sets can be edited and deleted. it is always possible to rest ore the default configuration sets. user def i ned con f igu r atio n set s new configuration sets can be created. t he configuration set wizard assists in editing configuration sets.
82 GPS1200 manage...\configuration sets 12 .2 creatin g a new configuration se t access step-by- step mana ge new co nfig urat ion set d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step store (f1) accesses the next subsequent scr een in the configuration wizard. refer to the chapters "config...\xx" for information on the screens. step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 6 manage... - gettin g started " to access manage co nfig ura- tio n se t s . 2. in manage con f ig urati on set s highlight a configuration set. a copy o f th is co nfigur ation se t is tak en for f u rther conf igur ation s . 3. ne w (f 2 ) to access manage new co nfig urat ion se t . field option d escript i on user input a un ique n a me for th e new configuration set. user input a de tailed descrip tion o f the configu r ation set, since t he name of a confi gura t ion set is usually an abbreviation . input optional. user input t he per son ? s name wh o cr eates the new con f ig- ur ation se t. input optional.
manage...\configuration sets GPS1200 83 1 2 .3 editing a con f iguration set access step-by- step with using configuration set wizard access with ou t usin g th e con f ig u- r a t i on set wizard the curr ently active configur ation set can be e dited. choose one of the following options an d access t he required screen s to e d it the configur ation set. sel e c t main menu : c onfig... . or fr om in side an app lication pr ogram press us er and then co n f (f 2) . or in conf igu r e wizard mod e , press list ( f 6) . step desc r i p t io n 1. refe r to "6 manage... - get t ing started" to access ma nage con f ig ura- tio n set s . 2. in ma na ge c o nf i g ura t i o n se t s high light a configuration set to be edited. 3. edit (f3) to acc e ss conf igu r e wizard mod e . t h is star ts the se quen- tial configura tion set wizard. 4. refe r to the chapters "config...\xx" for in formation on the screen s.
84 GPS1200 manage...\configuration sets
manage...\antennas GPS1200 85 13 manage...\antennas 13 . 1 o v er vi e w descript i on ? leica geosystems antennas ar e predefi ned as default and can be selected fr om a list. ? a dditiona l anten nas can be define d . ? d efault anten nas contain an elev ation dependen t cor r ectio n model. ? n ew a ntenna corr ection mode ls ca n be set up and tr ansferre d to the r eceiver using l g o.
86 GPS1200 manage...\antennas 13 .2 creatin g a new antenna/editi ng an anten n a access step-by- step ) editing antennas is similar to creating a n e w anten na. all fields can be edited except those o f leica default antennas. f o r si mplicity, the screens ar e called mana ge xx an ten n a . mana ge xx antenna, g e neral p a ge d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step page (f6) changes to the igs page. step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 6 manage... - gettin g started " to access manage an tenn as . 2. in manage ant enn as highlight an antenna. when cre ating a new an tenna, highlight th e antenna w i th of fset char acter i stics simila r to those r equired by the ne w antenna. 3. ne w (f 2 ) / edit (f3) to access manage new an tenn a / mana ge ed it an t e nn a . store (f 1) to stor e the new antenna and to retu rn to manage antennas . field option d escript i on user input a un ique n ame for th e new anten na. user input h o rizont al offset of me asur ement r eference po int. user input ver t ical offset of measuremen t refer ence point . user input offset of l1 p hase centr e . user input offset of l2 p hase centr e . yes or no allo ws a dditional correcti ons to be copie d from th e antenna w h ich was highlighted when ma nage new ant e nn a was accessed.
manage...\antennas GPS1200 87 manage new ant enn a, igs p a ge the combination of values typed in on th is pag e provid es a un ique standar dised id for the antenna being used. descrip tion of field s next step store (f 1) stores the an tenna and r e turns to ma nage ant e nn as . fi e l d option desc r i p t io n user input t he i ntern a tiona l gps s ervice name of the anten na. user input the serial number of the antenna. user input t he set up number of the anten na. this ident i- fies t he ve rsion nu mber of the cur r ent calibr a- tion.
88 GPS1200 manage...\antennas
convert...\export data from job GPS1200 89 14 convert...\export data from job 14 . 1 o v er vi e w descript i on the setting s on this scree n def ine the data that is conver ted a nd expor ted and what format is use d . data is expor ted f r om the selected job. c urre ntly a c tive view , filte r a nd sort settings are app lied. th e poin t s tha t are expor ted are t hose t hat are visible in ma nage data: job nam e . data can be expor ted ? t o a file on the comp actf lash card. ? to a file on the interna l memory, if fitted. ? v ia rs23 2 to a leica tps400/700 instrumen t . ex port form at the export fo rmat must be compo s ed individually as fo rmat file usin g lgo. refer to the online help of lgo for information on creating format files.
90 GPS1200 convert...\export data from job 14 .2 exp o rt ing ascii da ta requirements at least one format file was created using lgo and has been transferred to the system ram. access select main menu: convert...\export data from job . expo rt expo rt ascii d a ta fro m jo b description of fields cont (f 1 ) to e x por t the data. conf (f 2 ) to d efine the default extension fo r the expor t file and to select the behaviour for the setup measur e- ments. fil t (f 4) to set the sor t and filter setting s for export. the setting for on th e points pag e defin es the order in which point s, lin e s and areas are exported. the setting for on each p age define s which points, lin es or a r eas are expor ted. ifac e (f5) a v ai la b l e f o r . to choose the p o rt and d e vice to which the data should be exporte d. csys (f6 ) to u pdate the coor dinate system in which the coordinates are expor ted. field option d escript i on cf card , in ternal memory , if fitted, or rs232 d e fine s to w here the expo rted file should be w r itten. d at a , gsi or /ro o t available for . th e data can be exported to the \da ta, the \gis or the r oot dire ctor y. data must be stor ed to the \gsi d i r ec- to ry in or der to read it in a tps1100. for , the data is always exp orted to t he \data director y.
convert...\export data from job GPS1200 91 choicelist if po ints fro m a job on the inte rnal memory ar e to be expor ted, open th is ch oicelist. when in this choicelist pr ess cf crd ( f 6) or i n tl (f 6 ) to select a job fr om a different me mory device. output the coordinate system currently attached to the selected . choicelist t he format f i les cur r ently a v aila ble in the sys t em ram. user input available for and . the name of the file to which the data should be exporte d. t he name is automatically sugg ested based on the job name to be exported and an extension. ou tput available for . displays the por t cur r ently configur ed to be used with rs232. ou tput t he de vice curr ently con f igur ed to be used with . field option description
92 GPS1200 convert...\export data from job
convert...\import data to job GPS1200 93 15 convert...\import data to job 15 . 1 o v er vi e w descript i on this scr een lists all the impo rters load ed. t he data to impor t must be st ored on the compactflash car d . data can be import ed to a job ? on the c ompactflash car d. ? on the inter nal me mory, if f i tted. import formats data can be imported in ascii, gsi8, gsi16 or dxf format. access st ep-by- step step desc r i p t io n 1. select ma in men u : c o n vert...\im po r t data to j o b to access import im port data to jo b men u . 2. import im po rt data to job menu th e import d a ta to job menu lists al l the converte rs for importing data . highlight the import data conve r ter to be started. 3. cont (f1 ) to access the scr een for the impor t data converter . ) the screens for each import data conver ter can be accessed directly by pressing a configured hot key or user .
94 GPS1200 convert...\import data to job 15 .2 i m porting ascii/gsi dat a req u ireme n ts ? f or ascii files: at least one ascii file with any file extens ion is stor ed in th e \data directory of the compactflash car d . ? f or gsi files: at least one ascii file in gsi format with the file extension *.gsi is stored in the \gsi directory of the compactflash card. access refer to "15.1 overview" to access import ascii/gsi data to job . import imp o rt ascii/gsi dat a to job d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s cont (f 1 ) to impor t the data. conf (f 2 ) for : t o select the delimiter , the posit ions of the part i cula r variable s and, if r equired, the number o f lin es used to describe each point or if the variables are delimited by one or mult i spaces. for : coor di- nates can be swit ched f o r ?left handed? coordinate systems. all wi 81 data, nor mally easting, is then imported as nor thing and all wi 82 data, no rmally nor t hing, is then imported as easting . view (f 3 ) to d i spla y the data in < f rom file:> . shift hts (f 2 ) to d efine the height type for th e imported da ta and if the easting should be mult iplied by - 1 . this is requ ir ed by some coor dina te sy stems. field option d escript i on cho i celist ascii/ gsi data can b e impor ted to a job, fr om either the compa c tf lash card or in ternal me mory. cho i celist t he type of data to be imported. choi cel ist for all files in the \data dire ctor y on the compactf lash card can be selec t ed. fo r all files in the \gs i dire ctor y on the compactf lash card can be selec t ed.
convert...\import data to job GPS1200 95 choicelist c hoo sing a job as destination for impor t makes this job the active job . non e a nd fr om 1 to 10 available for . this op tion allow s up to ten hea der lines which may exist in an ascii file to b e skipped. select the number of heade r lines. fi e l d option description
96 GPS1200 convert...\import data to job 15 .3 i m porting dxf data requirements ? at least one dxf file with the file exte nsion *.dxf has to be stored in the \data directory of the compactflash card. access refer to "15.1 overview" to access import dxf data to job . dxf i m port imp o rt dxf d a ta to job description of fields cont (f 1 ) to impor t the data. conf (f 2 ) to define an optional prefix for blocks, points and/or lines, to select the file units and to activate the crea- tion of points at vertices of the imported geometric elements, if required. field option d escript i on cho i celist d x f data can be impor ted to a job, fr om eith er th e compactflash car d or inter nal memory. cho i celist c hoosing a job as destina tion for import makes th is job the active job. output progress bar of the import procedure.
convert...\copy points between jobs GPS1200 97 16 convert...\copy po ints between jobs description this chapter explains the process of copying points from one job to another. access select main menu: convert...\copy points between jobs . copy cop y poin ts between job s description of fields cont (f 1 ) to copy a selection of po ints. fil t (f 4 ) to defin e the point sort and/o r point filter se ttings of points from t he job . dat a (f 5) to view, edit and delete points, lines and areas stor ed with t he job. points, lines and a r eas are shown on se pa- ra te pages. selected sor t and filter settin g s ap ply. csys (f 6) to select a different coor dinat e sy stem. field option desc r i p t io n choice list describes w here th e poin t s ar e to be copied from. ou tput t he coo r dinate system which is curr ently attached to the job . choicelist describes where the points are to be copied to.
98 GPS1200 convert...\copy points between jobs
config...\survey settings... GPS1200 99 17 config...\survey settings... 17.1 id templates 17.1.1 o v erview description id templates are predefined templates for point, line or area numbers. id templates save having to type in the id for each obj ect. they are useful when many points are collected quickly, for example in post-proc essed and real-time kinematic operations. access select main menu: config...\survey settings...\id templates . con f igure id tem p lates descrip tion of field s next step cont (f1) closes the screen and returns to the screen from where configure id templates was accessed. field option desc r i p t io n choicelist s ets the id te mplates for manually occup i ed points. choicelist s ets the id te mplates for auto points. these points are aut omatically recor ded at a specific ra te. choicelist s ets the id temp lates for auxiliar y points. the s e points are used wh en tryin g to find a stake- out point. choicelist s ets the id te mplates for lines. choicelist sets the id templates for areas.
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GPS1200 config...\survey settings... 1 7 . 1 . 2 cre a t i n g a ne w id temp la te /edi t i ng a n id temp la te access step-by- step ) editing id templates is similar to creati ng a new id template. fo r simplicity, t he scr eens are called manage xx id templa tes and differe nces a r e clearly outlined . configur e xx id te mpla te d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step cont (f1) stores the id template and returns to configure id template library . step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 17.1.1 overview" to access confi g ur e id tem p lat es . 2. in con f igure id tem p late s high light any field. 3. enter to access conf igu r e id te mpla te li brary . 4. h i ghlight an id te mplate. a copy of this id template is taken for furth e r configura tions. 5. new (f 2 ) / edit (f3) to access con f igure ne w id te m pl a t e / c o n f igure edit id t emp late . ) de l ( f 4 ) deletes the highligh t ed template. field option d escript i on user input t he name o f the id template. nu meric o n ly t he rightmost numer ic par t is incr emented w i thin the po int id . alp h an um eric t he rightmost character with in the point id is incremente d regar dle s s of wheth e r that char - a c ter is numer ic or a l phanu meric. user input t he amount by w h ich the id is in cr emented. l ast ch aracter or from 1 to 16 t he character position at which the cursor is p l aced when en te r is pressed in w hen surveying points.
config...\survey settings... GPS1200 101 1 7 .2 display se ttings descript i on display settings define the par ameter s shown on a page on th e survey sc ree n . four display masks are definable. access select main menu: config...\survey settings...\display settings . con f igure display settin g s descrip tion of field s next step dmask (f3) accesses configure define display mask n . mask 1: alwa ys shown on the s u rvey screen . mask 2: can be show n or hidden on the survey scre en. mask 3: can be show n or hidden on the survey scre en. mask 4: never shown o n the survey scr een. reserved for application progr ams. co n t ( f 1 ) to accept changes and retur n to the screen from whe r e this screen w a s ac cess ed. dm a s k ( f 3 ) to configure the selected display mas k . fi eld option desc r i p t io n m ask 1 , 2, 3 or 4 s e l e cte d dis p l a y m a sk . ou tput indicates if the display mask is shown or hidden as a page in survey . fr om 0.05s to 1.0s dete rmines ho w often position s ar e co mputed and th e scree n display is updated. t he maximu m update r a te using bluetooth o n rx1250 is 0.2 s .
102 GPS1200 config...\survey settings... configur e def i ne dis p lay mask n d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step cont (f1) retu rns to configur e display se ttin g s . cont (f 1 ) to a c cept changes and to r e turn to confi g ur e display settin g s . clear (f 4) to set all fields to . defl t (f 5) to recall the default settings. field option d escript i on yes or no show s or hides th e display mask as a page in surve y . fr o m 0 to 5 d efine s how many lines do not scr oll in the sur v ey scr een when th at display mask is used. <1st li ne:> output f i xed to <1st lin e: po int id> . <2nd l i ne: > to <16th lin e :> cho i celist f or ea ch lin e an option can be sele cted.
config...\survey settings... GPS1200 103 1 7 .3 coding & line work description the settings on this screen define the method of coding. access select main menu: config...\survey settings...\coding & linework settings . con f igure cod i ng & lin e - wo r k , cod i ng pag e description of fields field option desc r i p t io n never , on or of f dete rmines if quick c oding is never a v aila ble, activated o r available but deactivat ed. 1 , 2 or 3 available unless . sets the mostly used number of digit s for the quick code. aft e r poin t or befo re poin t available unless . dete rmines if a fr ee code measured with a quick code is store d before or after the point. d efa u lt valu es or l ast u sed dete rmines the attribute va lues d i spla yed under certain cir c umstances. t h is is applicable to both the stor ing an d displaying of a ttribute values. always prom pt t he scr een xx enter mandat ory a ttrib ut e will always ap pear wh en cod e s, ha ving one or more attr ibute s of a ttribute type mandato r y, are being stored. on ly if no valu e t he scr een xx enter mandat ory a ttrib ut e will only appear w hen codes, having one or mor e attr ibute s of a ttribute type mandato r y, are being stored w i tho u t an attr ibute value. cod e ch ang e on ly t he scr een xx enter mandat ory a ttrib ut e will only appe ar when a new code with a mandato r y attr ibute was selected. with c o d elist code s store d wit h in the job codelist can be selected to code points, line s and areas. wit h ou t cod e list code s store d wit h in the job codelist cannot be selected to code points, line s and areas. each code must be enter ed manually. on ly pt c ode s or a ll cod e s either only poin t code s or all codes of the job codelist will be av ailable in the choicelist for / in a disp lay mask of an application pr ogram. selecting a line/area code opens a new line/ar ea. choicelist a vailable for . when this field is active, surv eyed p o ints that have the same code attached ar e str ung to on e line.
104 GPS1200 config...\survey settings... next step page (f 6) changes to the li n e wo rk p age. configur e co ding & l i ne- wo rk, lin e w o rk pag e th e flags for lin e work are defin ed on this screen. th e flags defined on this screen are linked to the op tions availab l e for < l inework: > in a display mask of an application progr am. the selection fo r in a display mask deter mines the flag st ored with a point. the availab i lity of in a display mask is configured in c o nf igure def i ne di splay mas k n . d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step cont (f1) retur ns to the scr een from w here conf igu r e cod i ng & lin ework was accessed. field optio n d escript i on user input opens a new lin e whe n the next p oint is stor ed. any lines which are cur r ently o pen are close d. t he point may or may not b e stored with a point code. <3pt c u rve: > user input stor es the linew ork flag for a curve thr ough th ree points and continues a line/ar ea. user input opens the last used line again. user input c l oses all open lines. user input in dicates a line/ar ea is op en. user input stor es the linew ork flag for beginning a spline a nd co ntinue s any open line/area . user input stor es the linew ork flag to stop a sp line. user input in dicates a line/ar ea is op en with sp line line type. user input opens a n e w a r ea w hen the next point is stor ed. any areas w h ich are cur r ently open are closed. t he point may or may not b e stored with a point code. user input opens the last used area a gain. user input c l oses all open areas.
config...\survey settings... GPS1200 105 1 7 .4 qua lity control settin g s description the settings on this screen define the limi ts for coordinate quality and dop values accepted for point occupations. access select main menu: config...\survey settings...\quality control settings . con f igure qu ality c ontrol se ttin g s descrip tion of field s next step cont (f1) returns to the screen from where configure quality control settings was accessed. field option desc r i p t io n non e , pos only , heig ht on ly or pos & height t he typ e of co ordinate quality to be che c ked befor e storing a point. if activated , the limit defined in is checked befo r e storing a point. user input available unless . t he maximum acceptable coo r dinate qualit y. n one , gdop , pdop , hd op or vdop if activated, the limit defined in is checked. gps positions are unavail- able when the limit is exceeded. user input available unless . t he maximum acceptable dop value. yes 2d p o sitio n s can be o b taine d with only thr ee satellites a v aila ble. t he height is fixed to that of the last position computed with height. no 2d posit ions cann ot be obt ained with only thre e satellites available.
106 GPS1200 config...\survey settings... 17 .5 l ogging of ra w obs descrip tio n logged raw ob ser v ations are used f o r ? s tatic and kinematic oper atio ns. with thes e o perations, raw data is alwa ys post- pr oce s sed in the office . raw data must t herefor e be logged on b oth refer ence and rover r e ceivers. ? r eal- t ime operations t o check the wor k in the o ffice by post-pr ocessing. or t o fill in gap s wh en a real-time position could not be calculated in the field. t his can happ en due to pr oblems w i th the real-time data r ecep t ion. obse rvations must be logge d on all receiver s wh ich will be used for po st- processing. access selec t main menu: config...\survey settings...\logging of raw obs . configur e lo gg ing of r a w ob s d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s cont (f 1 ) to accept chan ges and r eturn to the scr een from w here th is scre en was accessed. fil e s (f 6 ) ava i lable unless or < l o g raw ob s: no > . to configu r e the files fo r raw obse r va- tions. field option d escript i on nev e r , st a t i c on ly or static & moving available unless . d etermines if r aw observation are logg ed and du ring what circumstan ces they are logged . if ra dio d own available for . con t i n - uo us r a w observation loggin g during static and mo ving intervals whe n no rea l -t ime corr ect i ons ar e being re ceive d by a receiver . yes or no available for . d etermines if th e refer ence logs ra w observa- tions. user input available for . r a w data logging begins after the specified time if ra dio contact is lost. user input available for . r a w data logging continues f or the specified time, also after th e radio link is r egain ed.
config...\survey settings... GPS1200 107 next step con f igure raw ob servatio n files descrip tion of field s next step fr om 0.05s to 300.0s rate a t which r a w observatio n s ar e logg ed. the maximu m logging r a te using bluetooth on rx1250 is 0.2 s. if files for raw observations then ar e not to be config- ur ed co nt (f 1) closes the scr een and re turns to the scr een from w here c o nf ig ure lo gg ing of r a w ob s was accessed. ar e to be config- ur ed fi l e s (f 6 ) . refer to paragr aph " c onfigure r a w observa- tion f i les". field option description field option desc r i p t io n yes or no stores all raw observations into one or into separate files. fr om 1m i n to 24 ho urs available for . splits the r ecorded data up into file s of a specific per iod o f time. yes or no available for and unless . activates th e inter r uption of static intervals whe n the time set for < o bs file size:> is r eached. t he data is th en recorde d to a new f i le. moving inter v a l s are a l ways inte rrup ted and wr itten t o a new file when t he time set for is reached. yes or no available for . deletes the r e cor ded data a fter a specified per iod o f time. fr om 1d a y to 30 da ys available for . t he per iod o f time a fter which the re cor ded data is deleted. step desc r i p t io n 1. cont (f1 ) retu rns to confi g ur e log gin g o f raw obs . 2. cont (f1) returns to the screen from where configure logging of raw obs was accessed.
108 GPS1200 config...\survey settings... 17 .6 poi n t occ upation se ttings description the settings on this screen define the way in which points are occupied and recorded. access select main menu: config...\survey settings...\point occupation settings . configur e poin t o ccup a tio n settings d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s cont (f 1 ) to accept chan ges and r eturn to the scr een from w here th is scre en was accessed. param ( f 3) to configur e the time inte rval afte r which a point occupation can be stopped automatically. r efer to para - grap h "conf i gu re post- p rocess stop cr iter ia " . field option d escript i on

no rmal r ecor ds obse r vations betw een pressing ocup y (f 1 ) and stop (f 1) . in stantaneous r e cor d s the time tag when ocu p y (f 1 ) is pr essed. a coor dina te is interpolated be tween th e positions at the neighbour ing two epochs to filter out e ffects of slight mo vement. available for . no star ts point occupation when pressing ocupy (f 1 ) . yes star ts point occupation automat ically when en tering survey survey: job name . all subsequent p oints must be occu pied b y pr essing ocupy (f 1) . ti m e d star ts point occupation automat ically at a cer t ain time. t he start time is specified in su rve y su rvey: jo b n ame . yes or no available for . stop s the m easur ements automatically w hen th e paramet er defined for r eaches 1 00 % .
config...\survey settings... GPS1200 109 next step choicelist a vailable for and . defines the metho d used for . t he set t ing de termines the co mputation and value to be shown for <% co mp leted : > in the display mask and in st atu s o ccu pat i on in form atio n . <% ind i - ca tor: > choicelist a vailable for and . t he set t ing de termines the co mputation and value to be shown for <% co mp leted : > in the display mask and in st atu s o ccu pat i on in form atio n . t h is is an indica tor when to st op the po int occupation. yes or no activates that a bee p is made w hen the point occu pation is ended by . yes or no store s points automatically after stopping the point occu pation . yes or no activates that a bee p is made wh en the point is stored b y . available for . manual exi t s survey when pressing esc . aut o m a ticall y exi t s survey automatically when pr essing store (f 1 ) and retu rns to main menu. aut o & turn of f exi t s survey automatically when pr essing store (f 1 ) and turn s r e ceiver off. if parameters for and th en are not to b e con f ig- ur ed - co nt (f 1 ) closes the screen and return s to th e scree n from wh ere c o n f igure poin t occu pation settings wa s ac c e ss ed. ar e to be configure d p a ram (f 3) changes to c o n f igure post -process st op c r iteria . refe r to par agrap h "co n fig ure p o s t -p r o ce ss s t op cr iter ia ". fi eld option description
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GPS1200 config...\survey settings... configur e post -process stop criteria d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s th e paramete r s show n on this screen d epend on the setting for in configure po int occu pat i on setti ngs . next step are to be configured param (f3) changes to configure real-time stop criteria . refer to paragraph "configure real-time stop criteria". if parameters for and then field option d escript i on

m b ar , mm h g , in ch hg (in hg) , hp a or ps i t he units show n for all pressu re re lated fields. psi = poun ds per square inch. field option description field option d escript i on n o r th a z im uth , so ut h a z i m u t h , no rth an ticlo c k or bearing sets the reference directi on as well as the direc- tion from where and how azimuths are computed. tr ue or magnetic sets the n o rth direction. user input available for . t he value for the ma gnetic declination. it is consid ered wh en co mputing or usin g any azimuth value s . field option desc r i p t io n

b l ue t o o t h x available for rx1250. t he bluetooth por t which w i ll b e used for the inter f ace funct i onality. clip -o n available for rx1250. t he clip-on- co ntacts. it is used fo r rx1250 w i th ght 56 when a device is at tache d to the ght5 6. net x available for an activated inte rnet interfa c e. if th ese p orts are no t assigned to a specific inte r- fa ce, th en these ports ar e additional re mote po rts. field option description
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 135 next step ref (f 2 ) ch anges to conf igu r e add i tio n al referen ce opt i ons , ge ner a l page . con f igure a d di t i on a l r e fe r- ence opt i on s, g e ne ra l p a ge descrip tion of field s next step page (f6) changes to the ntrip page. port x t he physical po rt p1, p2 or p3 on the instr ument to wh ich the device is attached. port 1 available for r x 1 250. lemo port on rx1250. field option description fi e l d option desc r i p t io n user input an identification fo r a refer ence station. it is converted into a compact forma t and sent out with r eal-time data in all rea l -t ime data f ormats. it is d i fferent fro m the point id of th e reference statio n. an id of the reference st ation is required if wor k ing with several refer ence sta tions in time slicing mod e on the same fr equency. in this case , the id of the refer ence station fr om which data is to be a c cepted must typed in at the rover.

user input a pa ssword for auth entication is r equir ed to send da ta to the nt rip caster . contact the n t rip administr ator fo r information. user input identifies from where data is streamed to the ntrip caster. step d escript i on 1. co n t (f 1) closes the screen and retur ns to con f igure re al-ti m e mode . 2. ra t e s (f 3) . r e fer to paragr aph "c onf i gure real-t ime d a ta rates". field option d escript i on fr o m 0.1s to 60.0s r a tes for the transmission of raw observations. the default settings are suitable for standard applications. fr o m 10s to 120s r a te for t he transmissio n of refe rence co ordi- na tes. cho i celist available for in c o n f ig ure ad dit i ona l referen ce o p ti ons, general page. t he message s sent within the coor dinat e message. fr o m 10s to 120s r a te for t he transmissio n of refe rence st ation infor m ation such as point id. cho i celist t he messa ge typ e of . < m sg e ty pe: c o m p act> is suitable for standar d applications.
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 137 next step con f igure real-t ime mo de ( 2 ) descrip tion the second re al- t ime inter f ace is comp le tely inde pendent fr om the first one. all sett ings can be co nfigur ed differ ently. th e por t th at is used must be different to the fir s t r eal-time inte rface. refer to parag raph " c on figure rea l - t ime mode" ab ove fo r information on th e fields a nd keys. t he differ ence is, th at shi f t rt -2 (f 2) is replaced by shift rt- 1 (f2 ) and r e turns to c o nf igure real- t im e mod e . next step cont (f1) accepts the changes, closes the scr een and returns to the screen from where configure real-time mode was accessed. step desc r i p t io n 1. cont (f1 ) closes the scr een and r e turns to conf igure real- t im e mode . 2. shift rt-2 (f2) changes to configure real-time mode (2) . refer to paragraph "configure real-time mode (2)".
138 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general 2 0 .2.4 con f igura t ion of a ro ver rea l - time inte rfa c e access selec t ma in men u : c onfig...\ interfaces... . h i ghlig ht real- t im e . edit (f 3 ) . configur e real- t im e mod e the available fields and keys on this screen depend on the selected settings. ) tw o rea l - t ime devices can be attached to two differ ent po rts, for exam ple a radio a nd a digital cellular phone. due to the natu r e of a r over, the two devices ca nnot oper ate simultaneously. it is recommended to cho ose tw o different configura tion sets, one for each real-time device. cha nge the conf iguration set to change the active device. cont (f 1 ) to accept chan ges and r eturn to the scr een from w here th is scre en was accessed. rover (f2 ) to configur e additional settin g s r e le - vant to ro ver operations. ava i lable unless a sbas data format has been sel e cted for . srch (f 4 ) ava i lable on rx1250 w i th and a bluetooth device being selected. t o search for a l l available bluet ooth devices. if more than one bluet ooth device is found a list of available devices is pro v ided. devce (f 5) to cre ate, select, edit or delete a device. available unless a sb as d a ta forma t has been selected for . shift pred (f 3) to activate and d eactivate the predic- tion of rea l - time obser vations betwee n the data r ate of the refer - ence. ava i lable unle s s or . shift fil t (f 4) to activate and deactivate the he ight filter for height smoothing. available unless a sbas data format has been sel e cted for . shift sbas (f5) to configur e the s pace- b ased a ugmen tation s ystem to be used. the configur ation of sba s de ter- mines th e optio ns availab l e for in configure r eal- tim e mod e .
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 139 descrip tion of field s field option desc r i p t io n non e , ref e r- ence or ro ver activate s a r o ver re al- time in terface. leica cmr/cmr + rtc m v3 rtc m 1,2 v2 rtc m 9,2 v2 rtc m 18,19 v2 rtc m 20,21 v2 refe r to "2 0.2.3 configur ation of a refer ence real-t ime inter f ace" for in formation about these re al- t ime da ta formats. the availability of the following options depend on the selection made for in configure sbas tracking mode . waas/egnos/ msas , eg no s , waas , msas , eg no s (test) or waas (t est) w id e a rea a ugmentation s ys tem e uro pean g eost a tiona ry n avigation o ve rl ay s ervice m ts at s atellite-based a u g mentation s ys tem wher e mtsat stands for m ulti-functional t rans- por t sat elli te blue t oo th x available for r x 1250. th e blueto o th port which will be used for the interfa c e fun c tionality. clip -on available for r x 1 250. the clip -on-contacts. it is used for rx1250 with ght5 6 when a de vice is attached to the gh t56. netx available for an activated inter net interface. if these por ts ar e not assigne d to a specific inter - face, then th ese p orts are ad ditional remote por ts. port x t he physical po rt p1, p2 or p3 on the instr ument to wh ich the device is attached. ou tput available on rx1250 with and a b l uetoot h device being se lected. t he id addr ess of the smar tantenna to be used. choicelist t he receiver type used at the re ference. if the re al- t ime data for m at does not contain the info r- mation of the receiver t y pe cert ain corr ections based on the in formation of the receiver type are applied in order to provide co rrect re sults. the re al- t ime da ta formats le i c a , cmr a nd cmr+ contain this info rmation. this is mainly important when a system300 r eceiver is used as r efer- ence.
140 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general next step rover (f 2) acces s es configure a ddi tion al ro ver op tio n s , gen e r a l page. configur e ad ditio n al r o ver op t i on s, g e neral p a ge the available fields depend on the selected in configure real- time mode . cho i celist t he antenn a use d at the r e ference. if the real- time data format doe s not conta i n the infor m a- tion of the anten na cer t ain corr ect i ons based on th e info rmation of the an tenna are applied in or der t o provid e cor r ect results. the r eal- t ime da ta formats le i c a , rt cm v2.3 , cm r and cm r + con t ain th is in formation. ) if t he refer ence data is corr ected by ab solute anten na ca libration valu es an d a le ica standar d antenna is be ing used on the rover, select advnul - l ant enna as ref e rence antenna . field option description cont (f 1 ) to accept chan ges and r eturn to the scr een from w here th is scre en was accessed. gg a (f 4 ) to a c tiva te the sending of a gga message for r e feren c e n e twork appli- cations. ge t i d (f 5) a v ai la b l e f o r . to disp lay and select the station id of the availab l e r eference station s , the latency of the message and the data forma t. wh en using radios, the r adio channe l can be switched a nd the stations received on the new frequen cy are d i spla yed. 1st (f 6 ) a v ai la b l e f o r . to force the system to try to esta blish a new connection with a differen t refer ence station.
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 141 descrip tion of field s field option desc r i p t io n user def i ned incoming real-time data is accepted from the re ference statio n defined in < r ef stn id:> . first received incoming real-time data f r om the first re cog- nised refer ence station is accepted. any received incoming real-time data f r om any refe rence statio n is accep t ed. user input available for . t he spe c ial id of the r eference station from which real-time data is to be r e ceived. defines the type of r e ference netw o rk to be used. non e t o sur v ey without r e feren c e station netwo rk. nearest t he rover sends its position via nmea gga mess a ge to leica gps sp ider. from this posi- tion, leica gps spider deter mines the r e fer- ence in a refer ence net work t hat is clo s est to th e ro ver . i-max t he rover sends its position via nmea gga messa ge to leica gps spider wher e the master- a uxiliar y cor r ections ar e calculated. t he corr ections are a l so in divid ualsied by leica gps spid er, which means it deter mines th e best suita ble corr ections for that rover . max t he r over typically does not se nd its position to leica gps spi d e r . leica gps spi der cal c u- lates and sends master -auxiliary cor r ections to the r o ve r. th e rover i ndividualises the corr ec- tions for its po sition , w h ich means it determines the be st suitable cor r ectio n s. vrs if this option is selected, a nmea gga message must be activated using gg a (f 4) . fkp area cor r ectio n paramete r s. yes or no activates the sending of a leica propr ieta ry nmea message defining the user. an d user input available for . t he spe c ific user id ?s to be sent as par t of the leica propr ietar y nmea message. by default the ser i al number of the instru ment is displayed. 1.x , 2.1 , 2. 2 or 2.3 available for in conf igu r e real- t ime mod e . t he same versio n mu st be used at the refer ence and th e rover.
142 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general next step page (f 6) changes to the nt r i p page . configur e ad ditio n al r o ver op t i on s, nt rip pag e d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step 6 or 8 defines the number of bits/byte in the rtcm message being received. field option description field option d escript i on yes or no activates nt rip. user input a user id is r equir ed to r e ceive data fr om the n t rip caster. contact the ntr ip administr ator fo r information. <(cont):> user input allo ws the < u ser id: > string to continue onto a ne w line.

user input a pa ssword is requ ire d to receive d a ta from the n t rip caster. contact the ntr ip administr ator fo r information. user input t he nt rip source from wh ere re al- t ime data is r equired. srce (f5) to down l oad the ntr ip sour ce table if is unkno wn. step d escript i on 1. co n t (f 1) returns to conf igure real- t im e mod e . 2. co n t (f 1) returns to the screen from where configure real-time mode was accessed.
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 143 20.2.5 c o nfigurati o n of sbas descript i on al lows a s pace- b ase d a ugmentation s ystem to be co nfigur ed to provide a dditional cor r ections. access step-by- step con f igure s b as trackin g mode description of fields next step step d escript i on 1. r efer to "20.2.1 overview" to access conf igu r e real- t ime mode . 2. shift sb as (f 5) to access conf igu r e sbas track ing mo de . fi eld option desc r i p t io n t he s pace- b ased a ugmentation s ystem to use. the options available for in configure real-time mode depend on the selection made here. auto m a tic sbas sbas s a te l l i t es will be track ed a nd the sbas service used will be a u tomatically selected, inc l uding msas. waas , egno s or msas satellites of one of the f o llowing systems w i ll be tr acked: w id e a rea a ugmentation s ys tem e uro pean g eost a tiona ry n avigation o ve rl ay s ys tem m ts at s atellite-based a u g mentation s ys tem eg no s (test) t o track e ur opean g eostationary n avigation o ver l a y s yste m satellites while the system is still in test mode. waas (t est) t o track wide are a augmentation system satel- li tes while the sy stem is stil l i n tes t mode. step desc r i p t io n 1. cont (f1 ) retu rns to confi g ur e real-t ime mode . 2. cont (f1) returns to the screen from where configure real-time mode was accessed.
144 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general 2 0 .2.6 con f igura t ion of gga mes s a g e send ing f o r ref e re nce ne two r k applicat io ns description most reference networks require an approximat e position of the rover. for reference network applications, a rover dials into the reference network and submits its approx- imate position in form of a nmea gga message. access step-by- step configure send gga nmea step d escript i on 1. select main me nu: con f ig ...\interfaces.. . . 2. h i ghlight real- t im e . 3. edi t (f 3) 4. c o nf igure real- t im e mod e 5. ro ver (f 2 ) to access configure ad dit i on al rov e r op tio n s . 6. gga (f5) to access configure send gga nmea . cont (f 1) t o accept changes and retur n t o th e screen fr om wher e this screen wa s accessed. coord (f 2 ) available for and < gga po sitio n : last/he r e posn> . t o view other coor dinate types. la st (f 3 ) available for . t o use the same coord i nates in the gga message as when th e receiver was last use d in a refer ence network ap plica t ion. here (f 4 ) available for . t o use the coor dinate s of the cu rrent navigatio n po sition in th e gga messag e. shift ell h (f2) and shift orth (f2) available for local coordinates. to change between the ellipsoidal and the orthometric height.
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 145 descrip tion of field s next step field option desc r i p t io n aut o m a tic t he cur r ent rover position is sen t to the re fer- ence netw o rk. from jo b f or the position , a point fr om the active job can be selecte d in . last/here posn t he position last u s ed in a r e ference netw o rk application or the curre nt navigation position can be selected using la st (f 3) or here (f 4) . non e no gga message is sen t to the re ference netw o rk. choice list available for . t he coo r dinates of this point ar e se nt out as posit ion in the gga message. step desc r i p t io n 1. cont (f1 ) retu rns to confi g ur e add i tio n al ro ver optio n s . 2. cont (f1 ) retu rns to confi g ur e real-t ime mode . 3. cont (f1 ) returns to the screen from where configure real-time mode was accessed.
146 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general 20 .3 hidd en point description hidden point measurement devic es are used for measuring to points which cannot be directly measured with gnss, for exam ple house corners or trees. the measure- ments made with a hidden point measurement device are directly transferred to the receiver for the calculation of the coordinates of the hidden point. they can also be entered manually. ) th e conf igur atio n of hidden point measuremen ts is possible fo r and in con f igure re al-ti m e mo de . access select main menu: config...\interfaces... . highlight hidden pt . edit (f3) . configur e hid d en po int meas- urem ent s d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s cont (f 1 ) to accept chan ges and r eturn to the scr een from w here th is scre en was accessed. o f set (f 2) to configur e the heighting and external angle offsets. srch (f 4 ) ava i lable on rx1250 w i th and a bluetooth device being selected. t o search for a l l available bluet ooth devices. if more than one bluet ooth device is found a list of available devices is pro v ided. devce (f 5) to cre ate, select, edit or delete a device. field option d escript i on yes or no to compute a hidden point with height. user input t he estima ted va lue fo r the position quality assign ed to all hidden po ints. user input available for . t he estima ted va lue fo r the height qua lity assign ed to all hidden po ints. yes or no activates the hidden point inter face . for < u se d evice: n o > , the mea s ur ed values must be en tered man ually.

b l ue t o o t h x available for rx1250. t he bluetooth por t which w i ll b e used for the inter f ace funct i onality. port x t he physical port p1, p2 or p3 on the instrument to which the device is attached.
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 147 next step o f set (f 2) to access c o nf igure hid d en pt devic e of fset s . con f igure hidd en pt device of fset s description of fields port 1 available for r x 1 250. lemo port on rx1250. field option description field option desc r i p t io n non e no h eight offsets ar e use d. the r esult is the delta height betw een the centre of the device and th e aimed poin t . device ht when measur ing hidden po ints, the height of the hidden point measur ement device can be typed in. this option should be used when th e h i dden point can be directly m easured using the hidden point device. device & t r g t h t when measur ing hidden po ints, the height of the hidden point mea s ur ement device a s w e ll as the tar get height can be typed in. this optio n shou ld be used w hen the hidden point cannot be directly measur ed with a hidden point device but a tar get point can be used to calculated the posi- tion of the h i dden point. user input t he height of the hidden po int mea s ur ement device. t his is th e distance from the grou nd to the centr e of the device. user input t he distance fr om the hidde n po int to the aime d point. user input t he offset is aut omat ically added to th e meas- ur ed distance. sets the default method fo r enter ing an e xter nal a ngle o ffset. eao is an offset angle betwee n the n o rth of th e device being used and wgs 1 984 geodetic north . ea o?s ar e applie d when measu r ing hid den points u s ing a device capable of measuring azimu t hs. non e no eao value is applied t o the azimuth meas- ur ement received from the h i dden point meas- ur ement device. perman ent applies a default value for the offset angle. the value is changeable. new fo r eac h pt offse t angle values must be enter ed for e ach new hidde n poin t . user input available for . t he default va lue fo r the offset ang le.
148 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general next step step d escript i on 1. co n t (f 1) returns to conf igure hid d en p o int measu r em ent s . 2. co n t (f1 ) retur n s to the scree n fr om where conf igu r e h i dd en poin t mea s urem ents was ac cess ed.
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 149 2 0 .4 smartantenna descript i on the smartantenn a interfa c e is used to sen d the measuremen t data fro m the smar- tantenna to th e rx1250. the settings on this screen define the port and the device thr ough which a co nnec- tion to the smartante nna should be established. ) the configurat ion of a smartantenna inter f ace is only p o ssib le for rx1250. es tabli s h co nne c- tion aut o m a tically aut o m a tic co nn ectio n establishing a connection is initiated au tomatically upon switching on rx125 0. or double clicking the ico n on wind ows ce desktop to display th e leica soft- war e . requ iremen ts the s m a r tantenna inter f ace is co nfigur ed such that smartante nna is being used via bluetooth. and an is available. and a s m a r tantenna is found tha t matches < i d a d d r es s:> conf igur ed. this can be the last used < i d add r ess:> . if one of th ese r equirements is not fulf illed, a sear ch for a smar tantenna is perfor m ed. access select main menu: config...\interfaces... . highlight smartantenna . edit (f3) . con f igure s m artan t en na inte r f ace descrip tion of fields co nt (f 1) to accep t changes and retu rn to the scree n from wh ere this screen was accesse d . to esta blish a connection to the smar ta n tenna. srch (f4) availa ble for < u se dev i ce: y e s> . t o sea r ch for all available smar tan- tenna?s. if more than one smartan- tenna is fo und a list of available smartantenna ?s is pr ovided. dev c e (f5 ) availa ble for < u se dev i ce: y e s> . t o cr eate, select, edit or delete a device. field option desc r i p t io n yes or no activates the smartantenna interface.
150 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general next step cont (f1) retu rns to the scr een fr om wher e configure sm artan t en na in ter- fac e was accesse d . a conn ection to th e smartantenna is established. por t to which the smartante nna will be connected. blu e to ot h x t he bluetooth por t which w i ll be use d for the inter f ace functionalit y. enables ca blefr ee communication betw een th e smar tantenna and th e rx1250. port 1 lemo por t on rx1250 . to be select ed when r x 1250 and smar tantenna ar e con necte d via u s b cable. output t he device that is cu rren t ly co nfigur ed to . t he bluetooth device inside the r x 1250 tha t is cur r ently configure d to . output t he id add ress of the s m a r tantenna to b e used . field op tio n description
config...\interfaces... - general GPS1200 151 2 0 .5 internet descript i on the int e rnet inter f ace ? a llows acce ssing the intern et using a GPS1200 receiver plus a gprs or c d ma device. ? can be used together with the real-time interface to receive real-time data from a ntrip caster via internet communication. access select main menu: config...\interfaces... . highlight internet. edit (f3) . con f igure inte r n et in terfa c e description of fields cont (f 1 ) to accept cha nges and r e turn to the scr een fro m where this scr een was accessed. devce (f 5) to cr eate, select, edit or delet e a device. field option desc r i p t io n y es or no activates the internet interface. blue t oo th x available for r x 1250. th e blueto o th port which will be used for the interfa c e fun c tionality. port x t he physical po rt p1, p2 or p3 on the instr ument to wh ich the device is attached. port 1 available for r x 1 250. lemo port on rx1250. dyn a mic each time a GPS1200 rece iver wants to access the in ternet via the device a new ip address is assigned t o the receiver . when using gprs to connect to the inter net th en the networ k provide r always dynamically a s sig ns the ip address. static each time GPS1200 wants to access the inter net via th e device the same ip addr ess identifies the r e ceiver. t h is is import ant if GPS1200 is used as a t c p/ip ser v e r . th is option should only be selected if a static ip addr ess is a v aila ble for the r e ceiver. user input available for . to set the ip addr ess.
152 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - general next step cont (f1) retu rns to the scr een fr om wher e configure in tern et in terface was accessed. user input some provide r s ask for a use r id to a l low connecting to the in ternet via gprs o r cdma. c ontact you r pro v ider if a user id needs to be used. <(cont):> user input allo ws the < u ser id: > string to continue onto a ne w line. user input some provide r s ask for a passwor d to allo w connecting to the in ternet via gprs o r cdma. c ontact you r pro v ider if a password is required . field option description
configuration of devices GPS1200 153 21 configuration of devices 21 . 1 o v er vi e w descript i on a device is the har dware which is co nnecte d to a chosen po rt of GPS1200. devices are used to t r ansmit an d receive r eal- time data and to communicate with the rec e iv er . before using any device it is necessar y to configu r e the int e rface with wh ich it will be use d . some devices may be use d with d i ffer ent inter f aces for differ ent a pplication s . for examp l e, a r adio ca n be used to re ce ive real-time refe rence data but a second radio could also be used to si multan eously output nmea messages.
154 GPS1200 configuration of devices 21 .2 acc essing configure device s / gprs int e rn et device s description allows devices to be created, edited, selected and deleted. refer to "22 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices" for more information about configuring devices. access step-by- step configur e device s; configur e gp r s inte r n et device s th is scre en may consist of several pages and p r ovides differen t devices f o r selec- tion depending on which inter face the scre en was accessed fr om. the fu nctionality descr ib ed below is always t he same . descr i p t io n o f co lumn s step d escript i on 1. mai n men u : c onfig...\ interfaces... 2. h i ghlight the appro p riate interfa c e based on the type of device that nee ds to be configured. for example , highlight r eal-t ime when a radio is to be configure d . 3. edi t (f3) to ac cess c o nf igure xx . 4. de vce (f5) to acce ss configur e d evices / c o nf igure gprs in tern et dev i ces . cont (f 1 ) to select the highlighted d e vice and retur n to the screen f r om wher e this scr een was accessed. new (f2 ) to cre a te a new d e vice . edit (f 3 ) to e dit the highlighted device. del (f 4 ) to d e lete the hig h lighted de vice. mor e (f 5 ) to display infor m atio n about t he type of device and the creator of the device. shift defl t (f 5 ) to r e call previously deleted default devices and to r e set default devices to the de fault settings. column de scriptio n name na mes of available d e vice s. typ e t y pe of device defined w hen cr eatin g the device. creato r t he creator of the device. t he creator ca n eith er be de faul t if the device is a default, or user if t he device has been creat ed. ) if a de f ault device is edited by using edit (f3) then its creator is still displayed as default .
configuration of devices GPS1200 155 next step cont ( f 1) closes the screen and retu rns to the scr een fr om wher e configure devices / con f igure gprs int e rnet devices was ac cess ed.
156 GPS1200 configuration of devices 21 .3 creatin g a new device / editing a dev i ce access step-by- step ) editing a device is simila r to creating a ne w device. fo r simplicity, t he scre ens ar e called config ure xx device and diffe rences a r e clea rly outlined. configur e xx device description of fields step d escript i on 1. r efer to "21. 2 accessing con f igure d evices / gprs inter net devices" to ac cess c o nf igure devic e s / configur e gprs in terne t d evices . 2. in con f igure de vices / conf igu r e gpr s i n tern et de vices high- light a device of th e same type a s the device to be created , from the list. 3. ne w (f 2 ) / edit (f3) to acces s conf igu r e new dev i ce / configur e ed it dev ice . store (f 1) to stor e the new device and t o retur n to the screen fr om wher e this scr een was accessed. atc m d (f 4) available for digital cellular ph ones and modems. to configure commu- nication commands. field op tio n d escript i on user input available when creat ing a new device. name of ne w device. output available whe n editing a d evice . the na me of th e device. output t he type of device. yes or no available for digital ce llular phones and mo dems. d e fine s the device as an interne t capable device an d adds it to the list in c o n f igure gprs int e rnet d evices . fr o m 2400 to 11520 0 f r eque ncy of data transfer fr om receiver to de vice in bits per second.

n o n e , even or od d er ror checksum a t the end of a block of digital da ta. available whe n editing a d evice and if required by the inter face . cr /lf t he terminator is a carriage r e turn followed by a line feed.
configuration of devices GPS1200 157 next step con f igure gsm/modem at com m an d l i nes for in c o nf igure xx d evice , this screen consists of tw o pages. the f o llowing table list s th e fields of both pa ges. descrip tion of field s wh en the device is used, between a nd , a check for the pin is perfor m ed. next step cr not available for rs232 device. t he ter m inato r is a car r iage retu rn. 6 , 7 or 8 numbe r of bits in a b l ock of dig i tal data. 1 or 2 numbe r of bits at the end o f a blo c k of digita l data. non e or rts/ c t s activates hardw are han dshake. if the device is a then r adio or device ot her than digital cellular p hone or modem st o r e ( f 1 ) to close th e screen and to r eturn to the screen fr om w here config ure xx device was accessed. digital cellular phone or modem atcmd (f 4 ) . r e fer to paragr aph "conf i gu re gsm/modem a t command lines". fi eld option description fiel d option desc r i p t io n user input initilisation sequence to initilise digit al cellular phone /modem. <( con t): > user input allows the or the str i ng to continue onto a ne w line. user input initilisation sequence to initilise digit al cellular phone /modem. user input dialing string us ed to d i al the phon e number. user input hang up se quence use d to end the n etwork connection . user input escape seque nce u s ed to switch to the command mode before using the hang up sequence. user input dialing string used to d i al in to the inter net. step desc r i p t io n 1. store (f 1 ) returns to configure xx device .
158 GPS1200 configuration of devices 2. store (f1) returns to the screen from where configure xx device was accessed. step description
con f ig. ..\inter f aces... - con t ro lling devices GPS1200 159 22 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices 2 2 .1 accessi ng config...\ interfaces ... - controlling de vices access step-by- step step desc r i p t io n 1. main menu : co nfig...\in terfac es... to acce ss configur e interf aces . 2. in conf igure int e rfaces h i ghlight an interface which has the device attached tha t needs to be configured. 3. ctrl (f4) to access configure xx connection / configure radio channel .
160 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices 22 .2 digi tal cellula r phon es descrip tio n fo r digital cellular phon es, infor m ation such as ? t he refer ence stations that can be contacted ? t he phone number s of the ref e rence station s and ? the type of protocol to be used can be defined. access refer to "22.1 accessing config...\interfac es... - controlling devices" to access configure xx connection . configur e xx connection th e name of the screen d epends on the type of te chnology of the digital cellular phone chosen in conf igur e inte r f aces . cont (f 1 ) to a c cept the change and to continu e wit h the subse quent scr een. near (f 2 ) available w hen refe rence sta t ions to dial ar e already created in configur e st atio ns t o dia l . to find the near est refer ence station with a digita l cellular pho ne. codes (f3) available for digital cellular phon es of gs m techno logy. to enter th e p ersonal i de ntification n umbe r o f the sim card. srch (f 4 ) available for . t o search for a l l ava i lable bluetoo th devices. shift info (f 2) available for cd ma digital cellular phones. t o find out inf ormation about the digital ce llular phone. all in formation can be pr inted to a file cdma info .log in the \d ata direc- tory on the compactflash card. shift reg (f3) available for cd ma digital cellular phones. t o registe r the digital cellula r phone. shift cmnd (f 4 ) to send at commands to the digital cellula r phone.
con f ig. ..\inter f aces... - con t ro lling devices GPS1200 161 descrip tion of field s field option desc r i p t io n output available for digita l cellular phones of gsm technology. the type of digital cellular phone highlighted when configure xx connection was accessed. ou tput available for digita l cellular phones of cdma technology. the type of d i gital cellu l ar phone highlighted w hen configure xx con n ect ion was acce ssed. yes or no GPS1200 receiver s detect automatically if the attached de vice is blu etooth capable. some devices ask for the ident ification number of the bluetooth. t he id entification number o f leica?s bluetooth is 0 000. the field is una vaila b le fo r rx1250 with s m artantenna. user input available f o r . t he id address of the bluetooth device to be used. refe r to the device?s u s er manual for infor m ation about the id ad dress. choicelist t he digital cellular pho ne refe rence station to be diale d . op ening the ch oicelist accesses conf igu r e stat ions to dial w here ne w refe r- ence stations ca n be cr eated and existin g refe r- ence statio ns can be select ed or edited. ou tput t he number of the digita l cellular pho ne at the sel e cted as configu r ed in conf igu r e stati ons t o d i al . ou tput available for digita l cellular phones of gsm technology. the configur ed protocol of the digita l cellular pho ne at the selected as conf igur ed in conf igu r e statio ns t o dial . yes or no allows for automatic connection betwe en the ro ver and the r eferen c e w hen a point is occu- pied dur ing a sur v ey. aut o b a ud ing , 2400 b p s to 56000 b p s available for digital cellular phones of gsm technology. the ne twork baud r a te. select au to baud ing for a n automatic sear ch of the netw ork b aud rate. fo r dig i tal cellular p hones of gsm tech nolog y that do not support auto- bauding choose the bau d rate fr om the choi celi st. available for digital cellular phones of gsm technology. define if the dig i tal cellular phone uses r adio l ink p ro to co l . tran sparen t f or digita l cellular pho nes th at do not use rlp.
162
GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices next step configur e cdma regist ratio n d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step no n- trans- pa r e n t for digital cellular phones that use rlp. if the digital cellular phone is then not of type cd ma o r does not need to be register ed cont (f1) to accept the change and to continue with the subsequent screen. of type cdma and needs regis- tering shift reg (f3) to acce ss configur e cdma r e gist r a tion . refer to par agraph "conf igur e cdma registration". field option description field option d escript i on

user input the service progr am coder provided by the network provider. user input t y p e in the mob i le directory numb er pr ovided by th e networ k pr ovider . step d escript i on 1. co n t (f 1) returns to conf igure int e rfaces . 2. co n t (f1) returns to the screen from where configure interfaces was accessed.
con f ig. ..\inter f aces... - con t ro lling devices GPS1200 163 2 2 .3 radios description for radios the channels on which the radi o broadcasts can be changed. changing channels changes the frequency at which the radio operates. access refer to "22.1 accessing config...\interfac es... - controlling de vices" to access configure radio channel . ) channel changing may cont ravene rad i o br oadc asting r egula t ions in ce rtain co un- tries. before o perating with r adio s , check t he re gulations in force in the working area . ) if channel changing is to be used , when con f igur ing the r e fere nce real-time interfa c e, set < r ef stn id:> in conf igu re add i tio n al r e ferenc e op tio n s , gen e r a l page to a different id for e ach r eferen c e site. by do ing so, the rover can recognise if t he incoming rea l -t ime data after channel changi ng is being r eceived from a differ ent refer ence sta t ion or if the or iginal refe r ence statio n is usin g a new frequency. in the fir s t case, the ambiguitie s ar e recomputed. con f igure radio cha nne l descrip tion of field s cont (f 1) to acce pt the changes and to continue w i th the subsequen t screen. scan (f 5) to find out informa tion such as the station id, latency and the d a ta format of incomin g signals f r om refer ence stations. field op tio n desc r i p t io n ou tput t he typ e of radio highlighte d when conf igu re radi o ch ann e l was ac cess ed. user input t he radio channel. the minimum and maximum allow ed in put va lues for a radio depen d on the number o f channels suppor ted by the radio a nd the spacin g between th e cha nnels. ou tput available for . displays the actual f r equency of the r adio.
164 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices 22 .4 hidd en point measurem ent device s description hidden point measurement devices can be us ed to measure distances, angles and azimuths to points which are not accessible by means of gps. a bluetooth housing can be used to provide a wireless connec tion between the receiver and a bluetooth enabled hidden point measurement device. access refer to "22.1 accessing config...\interfac es... - controlling devices" to access configure rs232 connection . configur e rs232 c onn ectio n description of fields cont (f 1 ) to a c cept the changes and to continu e wit h the subse quent scr een. srch (f 4 ) available for . to search for all available bluetooth devices. field option d escript i on output t he type of hidden point measur ement device highlig hted when c o n f igure rs232 c onn ecti on w a s ac c e ss ed. output GPS1200 r e ceivers detect automatically if the at tache d devices is blu e tooth capable. some de vice s ask for the identification numb er of the bluetooth. the identification number of leica?s bluetooth is 0000. t he fi eld is unavailable for r x 1250 with smartanten na. user input available for . the id addr ess of the bluet ooth device to be used. r efer to th e de vice ?s user manual for infor m ation about the id address.
con f ig. ..\inter f aces... - con t ro lling devices GPS1200 165 2 2 .5 gprs / inte rne t devices description gprs / internet devices can be used to access the internet from a GPS1200 receiver. access refer to "22.1 accessing config...\interfac es... - controlling de vices" to access configure gprs/internet connection . con f igure gprs/in terne t con n ect ion description of fields co n t (f 1) to acce pt the changes and to continue w i th the subsequen t screen. co d e s (f 3 ) a v ailab l e for digital cellular phones of gsm technology. to en ter the p e r sonal i dentification n umber of the s i m ca rd. if the pin is locked for any reason, input the p er sona l u nbloc k ing code for access to the pi n . srch (f 4) a v ailab l e for . to sear ch for all a v aila ble bluetooth devices. shift cm n d (f 4) to send at commands to the gprs / internet device. field option desc r i p t io n ou tput t he typ e of gp r s / interne t device hig hlighted when configure gprs/int e rnet con n ec- ti on w a s ac c e ss ed. ou tput GPS1200 receiver s detect automatically if the attached de vice is blu etooth capable. some devices ask for the ident ification number of the bluetooth. t he field is unavailable for rx12 50 with smartant enna. user input available f o r . t he id address of the bluetooth device to be used. refe r to the device?s u s er manual for infor m ation about the id ad dress. user input available for some gprs / intern et devices. t he a cces s p oint n ame of a ser v er f r om the networ k pr ovider, which allo ws a c cess to d a ta se rvices. cont act your provide r to get t he co rrect apn. mandat ory for using gpr s .
166 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices 22 .6 creatin g a new station to dia l/editing a sta t ion to dial descrip tio n conf igur e statio ns t o di al allows new stations to be create d, provid es a list of ref e rence station s that can b e dialed and allows existin g stat ions to be e d ited. fo r digital cellular phon es of any te chnology and for modems, the phon e numbers of the d evice at the r eference station must be kn own. fo r a r eference station to be dialed , a name, the p hone number and, if av ailable, the coordinates can be config- ure d . th e conf igur atio n is possible for r o ve r and r eferen c e digital cellular phones and modems. access step-by- step ) editing a station to d i al is similar to creat ing a n e w station to dia l . f o r simplicity the scr eens are called c o nf igure xx stat ion to d i al and differe nces are clearly outlin ed. configur e xx station to di al d e s c ription of fields step description 1. r efer to " 22.1 accessing c onfig...\interf aces... - contro lling devices" to acces s conf igu r e xx con n ect ion / configure ra dio chan nel . 2. open th e cho i celist for to access conf igur e st atio ns t o di a l . 3. c o nf igure stat ion to dial if a station is to be edited, then highlight the station. 4. ne w (f 2 ) / edit (f 3 ) to access con f igure ne w st ation to di a l / configur e ed it station to dial . store (f 1) to store the chan ges and to continue with the subsequent scr een. coord (f 2) to view other co ordinate types. shift ell h (f 2) or shift orth (f2) available for local coordinates. to change between the ellipsoidal and the orthometric height. field option d escript i on user input a unique name for the new reference station to be dialed. the name may be up to 16 characters long and may include spaces. input optional.
con f ig. ..\inter f aces... - con t ro lling devices GPS1200 167 next step user input t he number of the r efere nce sta t ion to dial. if the survey is to be und ertaken across count ry bor ders it is necessar y to input the phone number using standa rd international dialing codes. for example, +411234567 89. othe rwise it can be in put as a sta ndard digital cellular phone number. available for digital cellular phones of gsm technology. the configur ed protocol of the digita l cellular ph one of gsm tech nology. analo g f o r conve n tiona l pho ne networ k s. isdn v. 110 f o r gsm networ k s. yes or no allows the coor dinat es of the refer ence sta t ion to be entered. c oordinates user input t he coo r dinate of the r efere nce station. step desc r i p t io n 1. store (f 1 ) stor es the change s and r e turn s to conf igure stat ions to dial . 2. cont (f1) returns to the screen from where configure stations to dial was accessed. fi e l d option description
168 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices 22 .7 creatin g a new server to connec t/editing a se rve r to connect descrip tio n conf igur e ser v er to c onn ect allows new servers to be cr eated, pr ovides a list of servers to be connect in the interne t a nd allows existing server s to be edited. f or servers to be accessed in the int e rnet the ip address and the t c p/ip port mu st be known. f o r a server to be accessed in the inter net a name can be configur ed. access step-by- step ) editing a ser v er to connect is simila r to creating a ne w se rver to connect. f or simplicity th e scree n s ar e called config ure xx s e r v e r to connect a nd diff er- ences are cle a rly out lined. configur e xx server to co nnec t d escription of fields step d escript i on 1. r efer to " 22.1 accessing c onfig...\interf aces... - contro lling devices" to acces s conf igu r e xx con n ect ion / configure ra dio chan nel . 2. open th e cho i celist for to a c cess conf igu r e server to c onn ect . 3. c o nf igure server to con n ec t if a ser v e r is to be edite d, then highlight th e ser v e r . 4. ne w (f 2 ) / edit (f 3 ) to access con f igure ne w server t o c onn ect / c o n f igure edit server to con n ect . store (f 1) to store the chan ges and to continue with the subsequent scr een. field op tion descrip tion user input a uniq ue name for the new ser v er to be accesse d in t he intern et. the n a me may be up to 16 character s long and may include spaces. user input the ip a ddress o f the server to b e accessed in the inter net. user input the port of th e inter net server thr ough w hich the data is pr ovided. each server has several por ts for v a ri ous s e rv ic es .
con f ig. ..\inter f aces... - con t ro lling devices GPS1200 169 next step step desc r i p t io n 1. store (f 1 ) stor es t he cha nges and retur n s to configur e server t o co nn ect . 2. cont (f1) returns to the screen from where configure server to connect was accessed.
170 GPS1200 config...\interfaces... - controlling devices
tools... GPS1200 171 23 tools... 2 3 .1 format memory devi ce description allows the compactflash card, the internal memory, if fitted, and the system ram to be formatted. all data will be erased. access select main menu: tools...\format memory device . way of w o rki ng step -by- step next step ) if the system r a m is forma tted all syst em dat a such as almanac, user defined con f igur atio n sets, user de fined antennas, c odelists, geo id field files and c s c s field fi les wi ll be los t . step desc r i p t io n 1. select t he memory device to be formatted . 2. select t he typ e of format to be per formed. ) a q u ick for m at mean s that after fo rmatting, data is n o t visible any more but still exists on the memor y de vice a nd is overwr itte n as and w hen requ ir ed. a comp lete f ormat fully deletes the data. if then th e co mpactf la sh ca rd or internal memo ry is to be fo rmatted cont (f1) to format the selected memory device and return to GPS1200 main menu . the applicatio n progr ams memo ry is to be formatted prog s (f 4 ) t o format th e application progr ams memory. all loadable appl ication pr ograms are deleted. th e system ram is to be fo rmatted sys tm (f5) to fo rmat the system ram.
172 GPS1200 tools... 23 .2 t r a nsfer ob jects... descrip tio n th is ch apter describes the basic pro c edur e for transferr ing objects between the compactflash card, and the internal memory, if fitted, and the system ram. access select main menu: tools...\transfer objects...\xx . way of wo rking step -b y-st ep next step step d escript i on ) t he ava i lable fields on the scree n de pend on th e op tion selected in mai n menu: to ols...\t ransfer ob jects.. . . 1. select the memor y de vice to transfer the object fr om. 2. select the memor y de vice to transfer the object to . 3. select the object to transfer . if all xx then are to b e transferr ed all (f 3) tr ansfer s all objects in list. are not to be transferred cont (f1) transfers selected object.
tools... GPS1200 173 2 3 .3 upload sys t em file s... description system file uploads are possible from the co mpactflash card to a particular memory device, depending on the type of file c hosen to be uploaded. these files are stored in the \system directory of the memory device. ) smartantenna must always be conne cted to r x 1250 w hen up loading the firmw are. connect smartante nna and rx12 50 via cable. uploadin g the firmwar e takes some time. access select main menu: tools...\upload system files...\xx . way of w o rki ng step -by- step next step cont (f1) uploads the selected system file. step desc r i p t io n 1. select t he memory device to up load t he system file fr om. 2. select t he memory device to up load t he system file to. 3. select the system file to upload.
174 GPS1200 tools... 23 .4 cal culator and file viewer ) refer to gp s12 00 technical refer ence m anual for information on the s e functional- iti e s.
tools... GPS1200 175 2 3 .5 licenc e keys descript i on a lice nce key ca n be used to activate ap plica t ion p r ogra m s and protected options and can be used to def ine the expiry date o f the software mainte nance . a licence key file can be uploaded to the r e ceiver/r x1250. to upload a licence key fi le the f i le should be located on t he \system directory of the comp actfl a sh ca rd. licence key files use the naming conv ention l_123 456.key, w here 123 456 is the instru ment se rial numb e r. lice nce ke ys can also be typed in manually in main menu: tools...\licence keys or the first time the application program is started. access sel e c t main menu : t o o l s...\lice n ce ke ys . or select an application program not yet activated. way of w o rki ng step -by- step next step cont (f1) returns to GPS1200 main menu or continues with selected application program. step desc r i p t io n 1. select t he method by which the licence key will be input. 2. depending on the method chosen the licence key can be typed in.
176 GPS1200 tools...
status GPS1200 177 24 status 24.1 status: survey... 24.1.1 satell ite s t atus description this screen shows information related to the satellites ordered by the elevation angle. access st at us s a tellites, s a tellites pag e; st at us s a tellites, rover p a ge the na me of the page chan ges de pending on the active r eceiver configura tion. the infor m ation about the satellites at the refer ence shown on the re f e r e nc e page is identical with the information shown o n stat us satellites , ro ver page step desc r i p t io n 1. press user to access gps 1 200 user men u . 2. press stat (f3) to access status status menu . 3. select survey...\satellite status . cont (f 1) to ex it s t at us satellites . gps x / gp s 9 (f 2 ) to hide or show the gps satellites (shown by the prefix g). avai lable for gx1230 gg/atx1230 gg when < s at system : gps & glon ass> is configur ed in conf igure satellite se ttin g s . gl o x / gl o 9 (f 3) to hid e or show the glon a ss sa tel- lites (shown by the pr efix r) . a v ailab l e for gx 1 230 gg/ a t x1230 gg when is configured in con f igure satellite settin gs . he lt h (f4) to view the number s o f sate llites categ o rised in good, bad and unavail- able. more (f 5 ) to op en and close a window show ing the date of t he use d alman a c, th e number o f satellites tra c ked as show n on the skyplot and the number of al l satell ites available a bove the cut o ff elevation mask a s shown o n the sk ypl o t.
178 GPS1200 status desc r i p t io n o f co lumn s next step page (f 6) changes to the skyp lot page. stat us satellites, skyplo t p a ge th e skyplot shows satellite information in a gr aphical way. satellites b e low the co nfigu r ed in configur e satellite s e ttin g s ar e marked gr ey. th e par t o f the skyplot b etween the 0 elev ation and the cut- off an gle is marked grey. desc r i p t io n o f sym bo ls next step cont (f1) exits stat us sate llites . colu mn de scriptio n sat t he pse udo random noise numbe r (gps) or the slot n umber (g lonass) of the s a tel l i t es . elev t he eleva t ion a ngle in d egrees. t he arr o w indicates if a satellite is r i sin g or falling. azmth t he azimuth of the satellite. s/n 1 and s/n 2 t he signal to noise ratio on l1 and l2. t he number is shown in br ackets if the signal is curr ent ly not being used in the position calculations. symbol de scriptio n satellites above th e configured in configure satellite settin gs . satellites below the configure d in conf igu r e satellite settin gs .
status GPS1200 179 24.1.2 r e al-ti m e status descript i on this screen shows informat ion r ela ted to rea l - t ime dat a. the na me of the scr een changes depend ing on the configu r ation: for simplicity, the screen is named her e as st at us real- t ime . dif f erences depending on the configur ation s ar e outlined . access st at us real-t ime, g e ne ra l p a ge description of fields real-time rover configura tion: stat us real- t im e inp u t real-time r eference configur ation with one real-time device: stat us real- t im e ou tp ut real-time r e ference configur ation with two real-time devices: stat us real- t im e ou tp ut 1 and stat us real -tim e outp ut 2 step desc r i p t io n 1. press user to access gps 1 200 user men u . 2. press stat (f 3) to access status status me nu . 3. select survey...\real-time status . co n t (f 1) to ex it st at us real- t ime . da t a (f 4 ) to view the data b e ing r eceived. depending on , the show n data differ. re f2 ( f 5 ) an d ref1 ( f 5) a v ailab l e for with two real-time devices configur ed. to change between th e statu s informa t ion fo r both r eal- t ime devices. field descrip tio n the received r eal- time data format message type. the number of satellites on l1 and l2 being used in the curr ent position solution. ava i lable for gx1230 gg/a t x1230 gg/gr x 1 200 gg pr o when is configur ed in confi g ur e s a tellite setting s . the nu mber of satellites on l1 and l2 b eing used in the cur r ent position solution. a v ai la b l e f o r . seconds since the la st message fro m the refer ence was se nt. a v ai la b l e f o r . seconds since the la st message fro m the refer ence was received.
180 GPS1200 status next step page (f 6) changes to the d evice page. stat us real- t im e, device pag e th e cont ent of this p age differs for ea ch type of d e vice in use. fo r all de vices availab l e d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s for digital cellular phones and modems description of fields available for < r -tim e mod e : r o ver> . t he percentag e of real-time data received fr om the re ference compar ed with the da ta r e ceived from the gnss antenna within the last minute . this indica tes ho w well th e datalink is wo rking. available for < r -tim e mod e : r o ver> . t he type of ref erence netwo rk in use. available for < r -tim e mod e : r o ver> unless . the type of nmea message send to th e r e ference network. if mor e than on e message is sen d at a time, then all types ar e shown separ ated by comma. field de scriptio n cont (f 1 ) to e x i t stat us real- t im e . accn t (f 3) available for smar tgate device. t o view smar tgate account information. ve rs (f4) available for smar tgate device. t o view smar tgate version in formation. field de scriptio n the name of the device. field de scriptio n t he type of device. t he port to which th e device is connected. t he software ver s ion of the attached digital cellular phone . t he na me of the network operato r in which the d i gital cellular phone is operating. t he actual m ode of the digital cellular phone. the options are unknown , searching and registered .
status GPS1200 181 fo r satelline 3as radio s descrip tion of field s fo r pac i fic crest pdl rad i os descrip tion of field s next step pag e (f 6 ) cha nges to the ref e rence pa ge. st at us real-t ime, referen ce pag e as shown below, the name of the page changes depending on the type of reference being used. ava i lable if d evice is connected via blue tooth. indicates the state of the connectio n . indicat i on of received sig nal stren gth of the digital cellular phone networ k . fi eld de scriptio n t he port to which th e device is connected. t he type of device. t he radio channel. t he actual set fr equency o f the rad i o. t he defined central fre quency of th e radio. the software version of the attached radio. fi eld descrip tio n the port to w h ich the d e vice is co nnected. the type of device. the radio channel. fi eld description nam e of pa g e descrip tion re f e r e nc e page refer ence is a rea l r eference station. r e f (n earest) pa ge refer ence is the closest to the r o ve r deter mined by fo r exa m ple l e ic a gps spider. r e f (i -max) p age refer ence infor m atio n are individualised mast er -auxiliar y cor r ections d e termined and sent by for exa m ple leic a gps spi d e r . r e f (ma x ) page refer ence infor m atio n are master -auxiliar y cor r ection s dete r - mine d and sent by for example leica gps spider . r e f (vr s ) page refer ence is a vir t ual r e fere nce station. r e f (f kp) p age refer ence infor m atio n are ar ea corr ection par ameters.
182 GPS1200 status d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step cont (f1) exits stat us real -tim e . stat us real- t im e inp u t dat a th e following pr ovides additi ona l informa t ion on the satellite data re ceived via r eal- time message. information of th ose satellit es is disp layed, which are u s ed on both ref e rence and r o ve r. acce ss data (f4) on status real-time, general page. field de scriptio n an identification for a refer ence stat ion. t he id can be converte d into a compact format to be se nd ou t with real-time data in all re al- time data fo rmats. it is differe nt from the point id of the referen c e station. ?f o r , or with : t he anten na height at the r eferen c e fr om the mar k er to the mr p. ?fo r and or < r -tim e dat a : r t cm 18, 19 v2> with t he anten na height at the r eferen c e fr om the mar k er to the p hase center . ? f or a l l other : -- -- - is displayed beca use th e data for m at does not include infor m atio n about the a ntenna height. t he coordinates for th e refer enc e station wh ich are transferr ed dep end on the active real-time data for m at. ? f or r eal-time messages which include antenn a heig h t and a n tenna type: marker . ? f or r eal- time messages w hich do not include antenn a i nforma- t i on: ph ase cen t re of l1 . t he number of active auxiliary re fer ence sta t ions fro m which dat a is received.
status GPS1200 183 descrip tion of field s the data being r e ceived from the satellites and the layout of the scr een depend on the active re al- t ime d a ta format. next step cont (f 1 ) retur n s to the scre en from w here st atu s r eal-t ime in pu t dat a was ac cess ed. co n t (f 1) to return to st atu s real-t ime . sat- (f 2 ) to disp lay in formation about the satellite w i th th e next smalle r prn. sat+ (f 3) to display information about the satellite with the next larger prn. field descript i on the p r n numb e r ( g p s ) or the slot nu mber (glon a s s ) of the s a telli tes shown with the p r efix g (gps) or r (glonass). the gps time o f the satellite. , the number of phase cycles from the antenna to the satellite on l1 and l2. , the uncorr e cted ca rrier p hases for l1 and l2. , the carr ier phase co rrections for l1 an d l2. , the pseudor ange betw een the ante nna to the satellite for l1 and l2. , the uncorr ected pseudoran ges fo r l1 and l2. , the pseudor ange corr ections for l1 and l2. p s eudor ange corr ections. rate of change of the co rrections. i ssue o f d ata e phe meris. t he identif icatio n number of the ephemeris for a satellite.
184 GPS1200 status 24.1.3 current p o sition descrip tio n th is screen sh ows information related to the curr ent antenna position and the speed of the a n tenna. f o r re al- t ime r o ve r config urat ions the baseline vector is also sho w n. mapview shows the current position in a graphical way. access stat us position, posit i on pag e d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step page (f6) changes to the baseline or speed page. stat us position, baselin e pa ge infor m atio n on the baseline vector is displaye d. next step page (f6) changes to the speed page. step d escript i on 1. pr ess user to ac cess GPS1200 use r me nu . 2. pr ess stat (f 3) to access status status menu . 3. select survey...\current position . cont (f 1 ) to e x i t stat us posit i on . coord (f 2) to see other co ordinate types. local coordinates are a v aila ble w hen a local coordinate system is active. shift ell h (f2) and shift orth (f2) available for local coordinates. to change between the ellipsoidal and the orthometric height. field de scriptio n

the latency of the computed position. latency is mainly due to time required for data transfer and computation of position. depends on the use of the prediction mode. pos qualit y and ht qua lity available for phase fixed and code on ly so lutions. the 2 d co ordi- nate and height qualit y of th e comp uted position. hdop and vdo p available for navigated solutio ns.
status GPS1200 185 st at us po s i ti o n , sp eed page descrip tion of field s next step pag e (f 6 ) cha nges to the map page. st at us po s i ti o n , map p a ge the map page pr ovides an intera ctive display of the data. next step cont (f1) exits status position . field descrip tio n the speed over ground in the horizontal direction. ava i lable for local coord i nate syste ms. the bearing for the horizontal dir ect ion r elat ed to the no rth direc- tion of the active coor dinat e system. the ver tical comp onent of the a c tual velocity.
186 GPS1200 status 2 4 .1.4 l ogging st atu s description this screen shows information related to logging of raw observations, including ring buffer. access stat us lo gg ing, g e neral p a ge d e s c r i pt i o n of f i el d s next step step d escript i on 1. pr ess user to GPS1200 u ser menu . 2. pr ess stat (f 3) to access status status menu . 3. select survey...\logging status . cont (f 1 ) to exit status logging . field descrip tio n the number o f static epochs r e corded in the curr ent job. the number o f moving epochs record ed in the cu rrent job. the number o f manually occupied points and auto points stored in the job. if and th en at le ast on e ring buffer is act i vated - page (f6) changes to the ring buffer page. refer to paragraph "status logging, ring buffer page". no ring buffe r is activated the r eceiver is a rea l -t ime r o ver page (f 6) changes to the referen c e pag e or re f (vrs) page. re fer to par a- gr aph " s t a tus logg ing, r eference pag e". no ring buffe r is activated the receiver is n ot a rea l -t ime r o ver cont (f 1) exit s st atus l o g g ing .
status GPS1200 187 st at us log gin g , ring buf f er p a ge descrip tion of field s next step pag e (f 6 ) cha nges to the ref e rence pa ge, ref (fk p ) or re f (v rs) page. st at us log gin g , referen ce pag e as shown belo w , the na me of the page changes depend ing o n the type of refer ence use d . descrip tion of field s field descrip tio n the number o f the active ring buff er. the number o f files stor ed in the ring buffe r. the flag a s sig ned to the store d observation s. the configur ed observation rate b y wh ich data is logged . the local time w hen the first obs ervation available in the ring buffer is stored. the local time w hen the last obse r vation available in the r i n g buffer is stored. na m e of pa g e descrip tion re f e r e nc e page refer ence is a rea l r eference station. r e f (n earest) pa ge refer ence is the closest to the r o ve r deter mined by fo r exa m ple l e ic a gps spider. r e f (i -max) p age refer ence infor m atio n are individualised mast er -auxiliar y cor r ections d e termined and sent by for exa m ple leic a gps spi d e r . r e f (ma x ) page refer ence infor m atio n are master -auxiliar y cor r ection s dete r - mine d and sent by for example leica gps spider . r e f (vr s ) page refer ence is a vir t ual r e fere nce station. r e f (f kp) p age refer ence infor m atio n are ar ea corr ection par ameters. field option desc r i p t io n a time in sec t he log g ing rate at the reference. this informa- tion is shown if the r eal-time message fo rmat support s this infor m ation and ra w observations ar e bein g logg ed at the r e ference. not kno w n t he real-time messa ge format does not su pport this infor m atio n or the infor m atio n is not yet re cei v e d by the rov e r. non e raw observations are not being logged at the reference.
188 GPS1200 status next step cont (f1) exits stat us lo gg ing .
status GPS1200 189 2 4 .1.5 oc cupa tion inf o rmat i o n st at us description this screen shows information related to the amount of time required at a point and the amount of time spent on a point. access st at us occu pat i on inf o r- m a tio n (st a tic ) ; st at us occu pat i on inf o r- mat i on ( m ovin g) availa ble for logg ing of r a w observations . t he name of the scr een changes wit h t he stat ic or moving mode of th e receiver . the values are r e set w i th e a ch ne w st atic inte rval. info rmation on this screen is available for and . fo r s t atic mod e descrip tion of field s step desc r i p t io n 1. press user to access gps 1 200 user men u . 2. press stat (f 3) to access status status me nu . 3. select survey...\occupation information status . fi e l d descrip tio n the percentage of colle c ted d a ta requ ire d for successful processing. it is a conservative estima te based on a 10 - 15 km baseline. the criteria used to display this value depend on the settings for , and <% indicator:> in main menu: config...\point occupation settings .

th e expiry date of the contract is shown. th e fir m ware ver s ion for the measuremen t engine. th e fir m ware ver s ion of the boot software for the me asur e- ment eng ine. th e fir m ware ver s ion of the boot software . th e fir m ware ver s ion for the communication.


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